Retrofit2.0解析时使用json而不使用Gson
在开发过程中,难免会遇到一些后台接口写的不规范的json,使用Retrofit2.0的就不好使用Gson解析了,只能用json。
然而Retrofit2.0没有提供json解析器,因此这里有两种方法来使用。
如果不规范的Json就不好使用Gson如下:
{
“success”: true,
“result”: {
“1”: [
{
“serviceState”: “1”,
“serviceNumber”: “1101”
},
{
“serviceState”: “”,
“serviceNumber”: “1105”
}
],
“2”: [
{
“serviceState”: “1”,
“price”: “8.00”
}
],
“3”: [
{
“serviceState”: “”,
“price”: “5.00”
}
],
“4”: [
{
“serviceState”: “1”,
“price”: “0.00”
}
]
}
}
retrofit2.0在android studio中的引入
compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.1’
compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.1’
compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.0.1’
compile ‘com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.1’
compile ‘com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.1.2’
方法一:
使用使用okhttp3里的ResponseBody
public class RestPool {
public ApiService init() {
HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
// log拦截器 打印所有的log
logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.addInterceptor(logging)
.addInterceptor(new TokenInterceptor())
.build();
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ")
.create();
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.client(client)
.baseUrl(Constant.PAY_URL)
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
.build();
ApiService service = retrofit.create(ApiService.class);
return serv public interface ApiService {
@POST("tradeAction!queryValueAddedServices.action")
Call<ResponseBody> myBusiness(@Query("token") String token);
}
new RestPool().init().myBusiness(token).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) {
String resultBody;
try {
resultBody = new String(response.body().bytes());
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(resultBody);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call call, Throwable t) {
}
});
方法二:
自己写个转化器:
public class JsonConverterFactory extends Converter.Factory {
public static JsonConverterFactory create() { return new JsonConverterFactory (); } @Override public Converter<ResponseBody, ?> responseBodyConverter(Type type, Annotation[] annotations, Retrofit retrofit) { return new JsonResponseBodyConverter<JSONObject>(); } @Override public Converter<?, RequestBody> requestBodyConverter(Type type, Annotation[] parameterAnnotations, Annotation[] methodAnnotations,Retrofit retrofit) { return new JsonRequestBodyConverter<JSONObject>(); } }
final class JsonRequestBodyConverter<T> implements Converter<T, RequestBody> {
private static final MediaType MEDIA_TYPE = MediaType.parse("application/json; charset=UTF-8");
JsonRequestBodyConverter() {
}
public RequestBody convert(T value) throws IOException {
return RequestBody.create(MEDIA_TYPE, value.toString());
}
}
final class JsonResponseBodyConverter<T> implements Converter<ResponseBody, T> {
JsonResponseBodyConverter() {
}
@Override
public T convert(ResponseBody value) throws IOException {
JSONObject jsonObj;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(value.string());
return (T) jsonObj;
} catch(JSONException e) {
return null;
}
}
}
public class BusRestPool {
public ApiService init() {
HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
// log拦截器 打印所有的log
logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
.addInterceptor(logging)
.addInterceptor(new TokenInterceptor())
.build();
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZ")
.create();
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.client(client)
.baseUrl(Constant.PAY_URL)
.addConverterFactory(JsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
ApiService service = retrofit.create(ApiService.class);
return service;
}
}
/**
*查询业务
*/
@POST("tradeAction!queryValueAddedServices.action")
Call<JSONObject> myBusiness(@Query("token") String token);
private void ss(){
new BusRestPool().init().myBusiness(“token”).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call call, Response response) {
JSONObject jsonObject = response.body();
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<JSONObject> call, Throwable t) {
}
});
}
“`
这两种方法都可以,但是第一种方法简单些。