Ubuntu 18.04 安装和配置git

1.Install

• 1.1).Start by updating the package index:

sudo apt-get update

• 1.2).Run the following command to install Git:

sudo apt install git-all

• 1.3).Verify the installation by typing the following command which will print the Git version:

git --version

2.Configuring Git

Now you have git installed, it is a good idea to set up your personal information that will be used when you commit your code.

• 2.1)The follow commands will set your git commit username and email address:

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "youremail@yourdomain.com"

• 2.2)To verify the configuration changes, type:

git config --list

The output should look something like this:

user.name=Your Name
user.email=youremail@yourdomain.com

• 2.3)The configuration settings are stored in the ~/.gitconfig file:

[user]
        name = Your Name
        email = youremail@yourdomain.com

If you want to make further changes to your Git configuration, you can either use the git config command or edit the ~/.gitconfig file by hand.

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