用System.Web.Mail發送郵件,適用於.net1.1,.net2.0請用System.Net.Mail
先引用System.Web
1,發送簡單郵件
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com";
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes hereSmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com"
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.Body = "this is my test email body"
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)這裏的smtpserver只能是那些不需要驗證的smtp伺服器,像126,sina,yahoo等等的郵箱,都需要驗證,所以不能用。用這些郵箱發信後面會講到
2,發送Html郵件[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com";
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html;
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.<br><b>this part is in bold</b>";SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes hereSmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com"
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.BodyFormat = MailFormat.Html
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.<br><b>this part is in bold</b>"
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)
3,發送附件
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com";
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
MailAttachment attachment = new MailAttachment( Server.MapPath( "test.txt" ) ); //create the attachmentmail.Attachments.Add( attachment ); //add the attachment
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes hereSmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com"
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.Body = "this is my test email body."
Dim attachment As New MailAttachment(Server.MapPath("test.txt")) 'create the attachmentmail.Attachments.Add(attachment) 'add the attachmentSmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)
4,修改發件人和收件人的名稱比如發件人的地址是abc@126.com,我們用outlook收到信,From一欄裏將直接顯示abc@126.com.能不能在From一欄裏顯示友好一點的名字呢?比如顯示Tony Gong方法如下:
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "/"John/" <me@mycompany.com>";
mail.From = "/"Tony Gong/" <you@yourcompany.com>";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes hereSmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = """John"" <me@mycompany.com>"
mail.From = """Tony Gong"" <you@yourcompany.com>"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.Body = "this is my test email body."
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)
5,發送給多人
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com;him@hiscompany.com;her@hercompany.com";
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body.";
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com;him@hiscompany.com;her@hercompany.com"
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.Body = "this is my test email body."
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "localhost" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)
6,用需要Smtp驗證的郵箱發信
現在為了防止垃圾郵件,絕大部分Smtp伺服器需要驗證了
發信方法如下:
[ C# ]
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com";
mail.From = "abc@126.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "Some text goes here";
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1"); //basic authentication mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc"); //set your username here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "your password"); //set your password here SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com"
mail.From = "abc@126.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email." mail.Body = "Some text goes here"
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1") 'basic authentication mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc") 'set your username here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "Your Password") 'set your password here SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)7,修改smtp伺服器的埠,以及使用SSL加密大部分smtp伺服器的埠是25,但有些卻不是同時,絕大部分Smtp伺服器不需要SSL登陸,有些卻需要比如Gmail,smtp埠是:465,同時支持SSL代碼如下:
[ C# ] MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com";
mail.From = "abc@126.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "Some text goes here";
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1"); //basic authentication mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc"); //set your username here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "your password"); //set your password here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport",465); mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl", "true");
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com"; //your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send( mail );
[ VB.NET ]
Dim mail As New MailMessage()
mail.To = "me@mycompany.com"
mail.From = "abc@126.com"
mail.Subject = "this is a test email."
mail.Body = "Some text goes here"
mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate", "1") 'basic authentication mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername", "abc") 'set your username here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword", "Your Password") 'set your password here mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport",465) mail.Fields.Add("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl", "true")
SmtpMail.SmtpServer = "smtp.126.com" 'your real server goes here
SmtpMail.Send(mail)