classmethod和staticmethod

# coding=utf-8
# python2

class A(object):  


    def foo(self, x):  
        print("executing foo(%s,%s)" % (self, x)) 
        print('self:', self) 


    @classmethod  
    def class_foo(cls, x):  
        print("executing class_foo(%s,%s)" % (cls, x)) 
        print('cls:', cls) 


    @staticmethod  
    def static_foo(x): # 不用传递参数self或者cls，跟静态函数形式一样  
    print("executing static_foo(%s)" % x) 

a = A() 
A.class_foo("hei") # executing class_foo(<class '__main__.A'>,hei) # ('cls:', <class '__main__.A'>) 
a.class_foo("ha") # executing class_foo(<class '__main__.A'>,ha) # ('cls:', <class '__main__.A'>) 
A.static_foo("xi") # executing static_foo(xi) a.static_foo("ha") # executing static_foo(ha) 
# 总结：不管是@classmethod还是@staticmethod,两者意义不一样，但是都可以用类对象或者实例对象调用