Spring AOP使用整理（二）

关键字: spring, aop

三、自动代理的实现

     1、使用BeanNameAutoProxyCreator

          通过Bean的name属性自动生成代理Bean。

Xml代码

1. <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">  
2.     <property name="beanNames">  
3.         <list>  
4.             <value>*Target</value> <!-- 名字以Target结尾的bean将被拦截 -->  
5.         </list>  
6.     </property>  
7.     <property name="interceptorNames">  
8.         <list>  
9.             <value>personAroundAdvice</value>  
10.         </list>  
11.     </property>  
12.  </bean>  

<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.BeanNameAutoProxyCreator">
	<property name="beanNames">
		<list>
			<value>*Target</value> <!-- 名字以Target结尾的bean将被拦截 -->
		</list>
	</property>
	<property name="interceptorNames">
		<list>
			<value>personAroundAdvice</value>
		</list>
	</property>
 </bean>

 

     2、使用DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator

          DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator允许我们只需定义相应的Advisor通知者，就可以完成自动代理。配置好DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator受管Bean后，它会自动查找配置文件中定义的Advisor，并将它们作用与所有的Bean。

          Spring提供了以下通知者：

                RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor
                NameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor

Xml代码

1. <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"/>  
2.   
3. <bean id="nameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor" class="org.springframework.aop.support.NameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor">  
4.     <property name="advice" ref="personAroundAdvice"/>  
5.     <property name="mappedNames">  
6.         <list>  
7.             <value>*info*</value>  
8.         </list>  
9.     </property>  
10. </bean>  

<bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"/>

<bean id="nameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor" class="org.springframework.aop.support.NameMatchMethodPointcutAdvisor">
	<property name="advice" ref="personAroundAdvice"/>
	<property name="mappedNames">
		<list>
			<value>*info*</value>
		</list>
	</property>
</bean>

 

      3、测试代码

Java代码

1. ApplicationContext context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("classpath:com/cjm/aop/beans.xml");   
2. Person p = (Person)context.getBean("personTarget");   
3. p.info();  

ApplicationContext context = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("classpath:com/cjm/aop/beans.xml");
Person p = (Person)context.getBean("personTarget");
p.info();

 

四、基于aop命名空间的AOP

     1、切面类MyAspect的源码

Java代码

1. public class MyAspect {   
2.     public void BeforeAdvice(JoinPoint point){   
3.         PersonImpl p = (PersonImpl)point.getTarget();   
4.     }   
5.        
6.     public void AfterAdvice(JoinPoint point){   
7.         PersonImpl p = (PersonImpl)point.getTarget();   
8.     }   
9.        
10.     public void AfterReturningAdvice(Object retValue){   
11.         System.out.println(retValue);   
12.     }   
13.        
14.     public void AroundAdvice(ProceedingJoinPoint point)throws Throwable{   
15.         System.out.println("AroundAdvice >> 目标对象 前");   
16.         point.proceed(point.getArgs());   
17.         System.out.println("AroundAdvice >> 目标对象 后");   
18.     }   
19.        
20.     public void ThrowingAdvice(Throwable throwing)throws Throwable{   
21.         System.out.println(throwing);   
22.     }   
23. }  

public class MyAspect {
	public void BeforeAdvice(JoinPoint point){
		PersonImpl p = (PersonImpl)point.getTarget();
	}
	
	public void AfterAdvice(JoinPoint point){
		PersonImpl p = (PersonImpl)point.getTarget();
	}
	
	public void AfterReturningAdvice(Object retValue){
		System.out.println(retValue);
	}
	
	public void AroundAdvice(ProceedingJoinPoint point)throws Throwable{
		System.out.println("AroundAdvice >> 目标对象 前");
		point.proceed(point.getArgs());
		System.out.println("AroundAdvice >> 目标对象 后");
	}
	
	public void ThrowingAdvice(Throwable throwing)throws Throwable{
		System.out.println(throwing);
	}
}

 

     2、配置

Xml代码

1. <!-- 切面受管Bean -->  
2. <bean id="myAspect" class="com.cjm.aop.MyAspect"/>  
3.   
4. <aop:config proxy-target-class="true">  
5.     <!-- 声明一个切面 -->  
6.     <aop:aspect ref="myAspect" order="0">  
7.         <!-- 声明一个切入点 -->  
8.         <aop:pointcut id="pointcut1" expression="execution(* com.cjm.aop..*(..))"/>  
9.            
10.         <!-- 声明通知 -->  
11.         <aop:before pointcut-ref="pointcut1" method="BeforeAdvice"/>  
12.         <aop:after pointcut-ref="pointcut1" method="AfterAdvice"/>  
13.         <aop:after-returning pointcut-ref="pointcut1" method="AfterReturningAdvice" returning="retValue"/>  
14.         <aop:around pointcut-ref="pointcut1" method="AroundAdvice"/>  
15.         <aop:after-throwing pointcut-ref="pointcut1" method="ThrowingAdvice" throwing="throwing"/>  
16.     </aop:aspect>  
17. </aop:config>