微信网页授权_代码实现

1、controller类

package com.myfutech.unif.insure.ctr;

import com.myfutech.common.util.Responses;
import com.myfutech.common.util.vo.CodeVO;
import com.myfutech.common.util.vo.CodeValueVO;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.util.WeChatUtil;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.request.UserAuthVO;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response.TokenInfoVO;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response.WxUserInfoVO;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.net.URLEncoder;


/**
 * 相关接口
 */
@Api(tags = "用户信息_相关接口", description = "",
        consumes = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE,
        produces = MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8_VALUE)
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserCtrl {

    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserCtrl.class);

    private static final String URL_KEY = "QD_WX_BACK_URL_";


    @Value("${wx.auth.backUrl}")
    private String backUrl;


    @Resource
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;


    @ApiOperation(value = "微信授权")
    @PostMapping("/auth")
    public Responses<String> auth(@Validated @RequestBody CodeValueVO codeValueVO) throws Exception {
        String value = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(URL_KEY + codeValueVO.getCode());
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(value) || !value.equals(codeValueVO.getValue())) {
            stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set(URL_KEY + codeValueVO.getCode(), codeValueVO.getValue());
        }
        String url = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=" + "wxd4cc" +
                "&redirect_uri=" + URLEncoder.encode(backUrl + "?urlCode=" + codeValueVO.getCode(), "UTF-8") +
                "&response_type=code" +
                "&scope=snsapi_userinfo" +
                "&state=STATE#wechat_redirect";
        return Responses.success(url);

    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "微信授权回调接口")
    @GetMapping("callback")
    public void callback(UserAuthVO userAuthVO, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        String url = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(URL_KEY + userAuthVO.getUrlCode());
        TokenInfoVO tokenInfoVO = WeChatUtil.getAccessToken(userAuthVO.getCode());
        response.sendRedirect(url + "?openId=" + tokenInfoVO.getOpenid());

    }

    @ApiOperation(value = "微信用户信息")
    @PostMapping("wxUserInfo")
    public Responses<WxUserInfoVO> wxUserInfo(@Validated @RequestBody CodeVO codeVO) {
        TokenInfoVO tokenInfoVO = WeChatUtil.getAccessToken(codeVO.getCode());
        WxUserInfoVO wxUserInfoVO = WeChatUtil.getUserInfo(tokenInfoVO.getAccess_token(), tokenInfoVO.getOpenid());

        return Responses.success(wxUserInfoVO);

    }


}

2、yml文件

wx:
  auth:
    backUrl: http://kang360970725.vicp.cc/user/callback

3、工具类

package com.myfutech.unif.insure.util;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.myfutech.common.util.enums.ResponseCode;
import com.myfutech.common.util.exception.BusinessException;
import com.myfutech.common.util.http.HttpClientUtils;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response.TokenInfoVO;
import com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response.WxUserInfoVO;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;

@Slf4j
public class WeChatUtil {

    public static final String appId = "wxd4";
    public static final String secret = "b553a";



    /**
     * 通过code换取网页授权access_token
     *
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    public static TokenInfoVO getAccessToken(String code) {
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=" + appId +
                "&secret=" + secret +
                "&code=" + code +
                "&grant_type=authorization_code";
        String result = HttpClientUtils.doGet(url, null);

        log.info("微信_获取access_token结果: {}", result);
        if (result.contains("errcode")) {
            throw new BusinessException(ResponseCode.EXIST_CODE, "通过code换取网页授权access_token失败");
        }

        TokenInfoVO vo = JSON.parseObject(result, TokenInfoVO.class);

        return vo;

    }

    /**
     * 刷新access_token（如果需要）
     *
     * @param appId
     * @param refresh_token
     * @return
     */
    public static TokenInfoVO refreshToken(String refresh_token) {
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/refresh_token?appid=" + appId + "&grant_type=refresh_token&refresh_token=" + refresh_token + "";
        String result = HttpClientUtils.doGet(url, null);

        log.info("微信_刷新access_token结果: {}", result);
        if (result.contains("errcode")) {
            throw new BusinessException(ResponseCode.EXIST_CODE, "刷新access_token失败");
        }

        TokenInfoVO vo = JSON.parseObject(result, TokenInfoVO.class);

        return vo;

    }


    /**
     * 拉取用户信息(需scope为 snsapi_userinfo)
     * 获取用户信息UNIONID
     *
     * @param access_token
     * @param openid
     * @return
     */
    public static WxUserInfoVO getUserInfo(String access_token, String openid) {
        String url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=" + access_token + "&openid=" + openid + "&lang=zh_CN";
        String result = HttpClientUtils.doGet(url, null);

        log.info("微信_获取snsapi_userinfo结果: {}", result);
        if (result.contains("errcode")) {
            throw new BusinessException(ResponseCode.EXIST_CODE, "拉取微信用户信息失败");
        }

        WxUserInfoVO vo = JSON.parseObject(result, WxUserInfoVO.class);

        return vo;

    }
}

4、vo

package com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class TokenInfoVO {
    private String access_token;
    private String expires_in;
    private String refresh_token;
    private String openid;
    private String scope;
}

package com.myfutech.unif.insure.vo.response;

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.List;

@Data
public class WxUserInfoVO {

    private String openid;
    private String nickname;
    private String sex;
    private String province;
    private String city;
    private String country;
    private String headimgurl;
    private List<String> privilege;
    private String unionid;


}

参考官方文档地址：

https://mp.weixin.qq.com/wiki?t=resource/res_main&id=mp1421140842