Spring IOC 代码实例

1、IOC测试类

package com.ioc;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.AnnotationConfigApplicationContext;

public class IocTest {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(BeanConfig.class);
        //从容器中获取beanService
        UserCtr ctr = context.getBean(UserCtr.class);
        String res = ctr.access("张君宝");
        System.out.println("访问返回结果：" + res);
    }
}

2、注入依赖类

controller

package com.ioc;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Controller
public class UserCtr {

    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    public String access(String name) {
        System.out.println("调用UserCtr的access方法,入参：" + name + "...");
        return userService.access(name);
    }

}

service

package com.ioc;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
public class UserService {

    @Autowired
    private UserDao userDao;

    public String access(String name) {
        System.out.println("调用UserService的access方法,入参：" + name + "...");
        return userDao.access(name);
    }
}

dao

package com.ioc;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

@Repository
public class UserDao {

    public String access(String name) {
        System.out.println("调用UserDao的access方法,入参：" + name + "...");
        return "欢迎：" + name + "!";
    }
}

3、beanconfig自动扫描

package com.ioc;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.EnableAspectJAutoProxy;

//@Configuration
@ComponentScan
public class BeanConfig {
}

4、打印输出

调用UserCtr的access方法,入参：张君宝...
调用UserService的access方法,入参：张君宝...
调用UserDao的access方法,入参：张君宝...
访问返回结果：欢迎：张君宝!