浅谈 android mvp 模式的使用

所谓的mvp，即是（model-处理业务逻辑（主要是数据读写，或者与后台通信（其实也是读写数据）），view-处理ui控件，presenter-主导器，操作model和view）

那么现在直接来看下小demo

首先

Bean

package com.czh.mvptraining.bean;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public class User {
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }
}

ILoginListener

package com.czh.mvptraining.Util;

import com.czh.mvptraining.bean.User;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public interface ILoginListener {
    void loginSuccess(User user);
    void loginFailed();
}

IUserBiz

package com.czh.mvptraining.Util;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public interface IUserBiz {
    void login(String username, String password, ILoginListener iLoginListener);
}

IUserLoginView

package com.czh.mvptraining.Util;

import com.czh.mvptraining.bean.User;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public interface IUserLoginView {
    String getUsername();

    String getPassword();

    void showLoading();

    void hideLoading();

    void clearUsername();

    void clearPassword();

    void toMainActivity(User user);

    void showFailedError();
}

UserBiz

package com.czh.mvptraining.Util;

import com.czh.mvptraining.bean.User;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public class UserBiz implements IUserBiz {
    @Override
    public void login(final String username, final String password, final ILoginListener iLoginListener) {
        new Thread() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(2000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                //模拟登陆成功
                if("czh".equals(username)&&"123".equals(password)){
                    User user = new User();
                    user.setUsername(username);
                    user.setPassword(password);
                    iLoginListener.loginSuccess(user);
                }else{
                    iLoginListener.loginFailed();
                }
            }
        }.start();
    }
}

UserLoginPresenter

package com.czh.mvptraining.Util;

import android.os.Handler;

import com.czh.mvptraining.bean.User;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/27.
 */
public class UserLoginPresenter {
    private IUserBiz iUserBiz;
    private IUserLoginView iUserLoginView;
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler();

    public UserLoginPresenter(IUserLoginView iUserLoginView) {
        this.iUserLoginView = iUserLoginView;
        this.iUserBiz = new UserBiz();
    }
    public void login(){
        iUserLoginView.showLoading();
        iUserBiz.login(iUserLoginView.getUsername(), iUserLoginView.getPassword(), new ILoginListener() {
            @Override
            public void loginSuccess(final User user) {
                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        iUserLoginView.hideLoading();
                        iUserLoginView.toMainActivity(user);
                    }
                });
            }

            @Override
            public void loginFailed() {
                mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        iUserLoginView.showFailedError();
                        iUserLoginView.hideLoading();
                    }
                });
            }
        });
    }
    public void clear(){
        iUserLoginView.clearUsername();
        iUserLoginView.clearPassword();
    }
}

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    tools:context=".main.MainActivity">

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:padding="20dp">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="username:" />

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/act_main_username"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:padding="20dp">

            <TextView
                android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:text="password:" />

            <EditText
                android:id="@+id/act_main_password"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:inputType="numberPassword" />
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:orientation="horizontal"
            android:padding="20dp">

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/act_main_login"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="login" />

            <Button
                android:id="@+id/act_main_clear"
                android:layout_width="0dp"
                android:layout_height="wrap_content"
                android:layout_weight="1"
                android:text="clear" />
        </LinearLayout>
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:gravity="center">

        <ProgressBar
            android:id="@+id/act_main_progress"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="20dp"
            android:visibility="gone" />
    </LinearLayout>

</RelativeLayout>

MainActivity

package com.czh.mvptraining.main;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.czh.mvptraining.R;
import com.czh.mvptraining.Util.IUserLoginView;
import com.czh.mvptraining.Util.UserLoginPresenter;
import com.czh.mvptraining.bean.User;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements IUserLoginView {
    private EditText act_main_username;
    private EditText act_main_password;
    private ProgressBar act_main_progress;
    private Button act_main_login;
    private Button act_main_clear;
    private UserLoginPresenter userLoginPresenter = new UserLoginPresenter(this);

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
    }

    private void initView() {
        act_main_username = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.act_main_username);
        act_main_password = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.act_main_password);
        act_main_progress = (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.act_main_progress);
        act_main_login = (Button) findViewById(R.id.act_main_login);
        act_main_clear = (Button) findViewById(R.id.act_main_clear);
        act_main_login.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                userLoginPresenter.login();
            }
        });
        act_main_clear.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                userLoginPresenter.clear();
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    public String getUsername() {
        return act_main_username.getText().toString().trim();
    }

    @Override
    public String getPassword() {
        return act_main_password.getText().toString().trim();
    }

    @Override
    public void showLoading() {
        act_main_progress.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
    }

    @Override
    public void hideLoading() {
        act_main_progress.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }

    @Override
    public void clearUsername() {
        act_main_username.setText("");
    }

    @Override
    public void clearPassword() {
        act_main_password.setText("");
    }

    @Override
    public void toMainActivity(User user) {
        Toast.makeText(this, user.getUsername() + " loginSuccess to MainActivity", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }

    @Override
    public void showFailedError() {
        Toast.makeText(this, "loginFailed", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
}