使用SurfaceBiew录制视频

一直对录制视频感兴趣，最近项目中遇到了，就顺便学习了下，话不多说，直接上代码

RecordVideoActivity.class

package com.czh.tongjiproject.ui;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.czh.tongjiproject.base.BaseActivity;
import com.czh.tongjiproject.basenet.OkHttpUtil;
import com.czh.tongjiproject.util.UrlManager;
import com.czh.tongjiproject.widget.BackDialog;
import com.czh.tongjiproject.widget.MyVideoView;

import java.io.IOException;

import czh.com.tongjiproject.R;
import okhttp3.Call;
import okhttp3.Response;

/**
 * 录制视频界面
 */
public class RecordVideoActivity extends BaseActivity implements View.OnClickListener,OkHttpUtil.OkHttpCallBack {
    private TextView act_record_video_time;//倒计时时间
    private Button act_record_video_recordBtn;//录制按钮
    private MyVideoView myVideoView;
    private MyCount mc;
    private String filePath;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_record_video);
        initView();//初始化布局控件
    }

    /*定义一个倒计时的内部类*/
    class MyCount extends CountDownTimer {
        public MyCount(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval) {
            super(millisInFuture, countDownInterval);
        }

        @Override
        public void onFinish() {
            filePath = myVideoView.getFilePath();
            act_record_video_time.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            myVideoView.endRecord();
            act_record_video_recordBtn.setClickable(true);
            act_record_video_recordBtn.setText("开始上传");
        }

        @Override
        public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
            act_record_video_time.setText("倒计时:" + (millisUntilFinished / 1000) + "秒");
        }
    }

    private void initView() {
        mc = new MyCount(15000, 1000);
        myVideoView = fView(R.id.myVideoView);
        common_head_back = fView(R.id.common_head_back);//返回键
        act_record_video_time = fView(R.id.act_record_video_time);//倒计时时间
        common_head_back.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        act_record_video_recordBtn = fView(R.id.act_record_video_recordBtn);
        onClickListener();
    }


    private void onClickListener() {
        common_head_back.setOnClickListener(this);
        act_record_video_recordBtn.setOnClickListener(this);
        act_record_video_recordBtn.setClickable(true);

    }

    @Override
    public void onClick(View view) {
        switch (view.getId()) {
            case R.id.act_record_video_recordBtn:
                if (isEmpty(filePath)) {//如果路径为空，那么点击录制
                    btnDaoJiShi();
                } else {//路径不为空,等待上传
                    Toast.makeText(RecordVideoActivity.this, "正在上传，请稍后...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }

                break;
        }
    }

    public void btnDaoJiShi() {
        mc.start();
        myVideoView.startRecord();//开始录制视频
        act_record_video_recordBtn.setText("录制中");
        act_record_video_recordBtn.setClickable(false);
    }
}

activiity_record_video.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <include layout="@layout/common_head" />

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="3.5">

        <com.czh.tongjiproject.widget.MyVideoView
            android:id="@+id/myVideoView"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    </RelativeLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="0dp"
        android:layout_weight="2"
        android:background="@color/gray"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="vertical">

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/act_record_video_time"
            style="@style/recordtvsytle"
            android:text="倒计时:15秒" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/act_record_video_recordBtn"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:background="@drawable/login_but"
            android:paddingLeft="30dp"
            android:paddingRight="30dp"
            android:text="@string/start_record"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="14sp"
            android:textStyle="bold" />
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

MyViedoView.class

package com.czh.tongjiproject.widget;

import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.PixelFormat;
import android.hardware.Camera;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener;
import android.media.MediaPlayer.OnErrorListener;
import android.media.MediaRecorder;
import android.os.CountDownTimer;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.SurfaceHolder;
import android.view.SurfaceView;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.SeekBar;
import android.widget.Toast;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import czh.com.tongjiproject.R;

/**
 * Created by Administrator on 2016/7/19.
 * Jiahuan
 */
public class MyVideoView extends FrameLayout implements SurfaceHolder.Callback, View.OnClickListener {


    private String filePath;
    private View view;
    private SurfaceView act_record_video_surfaceView;//显示视频的控件
    private SurfaceHolder surfaceHolder;// 用来显示视频的一个接口
    private MediaRecorder recorder;// 录制视频的类
    private LinearLayout widget_myvideovide_ll;
    private Camera camera;

    public MyVideoView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
        mContext = context;
        view = LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(
                R.layout.widget_myvideoview, this, true);
        findView();
    }

    private File createFile() {
        File defaultDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        String path = defaultDir.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + "V" + File.separator;//创建文件夹存放视频
        File dir = new File(path);
        if (!dir.exists()) {
            dir.mkdir();
        }
        return dir;
    }

    private void findView() {
        mc = new MyCount(15000, 500);
//        recorder = new MediaRecorder();
        act_record_video_surfaceView = (SurfaceView) view.findViewById(R.id.act_record_video_surfaceView);
        act_record_video_surfaceView.setZOrderOnTop(true);//设置画布  背景透明
        act_record_video_surfaceView.getHolder().setFormat(PixelFormat.TRANSLUCENT);

        surfaceHolder = act_record_video_surfaceView.getHolder();// 取得holder
        surfaceHolder.addCallback(this); // holder加入回调接口
        // setType必须设置，要不出错.
        surfaceHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);
        act_record_video_videoView = (VideoViewWidget) view.findViewById(R.id.act_record_video_videoView);
        act_record_video_videoView.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onPrepared(MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
                seekBar.setMax(mediaPlayer.getDuration());
            }
        });
        widget_myvideovide_ll = (LinearLayout) view.findViewById(R.id.widget_myvideovide_ll);
    }


    /**
     * 开始录制的方法
     */
    private void recordVideoStart() {
        try {
            recorder = new MediaRecorder();
            File myRecAudioFile = File.createTempFile("video", ".mp4", createFile());//创建临时文件
            filePath = myRecAudioFile.getAbsolutePath();//获取绝对路径
            // 设置录制视频源为Camera(相机)
            camera = Camera.open(Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_BACK);
            if (camera != null) {
                camera.setDisplayOrientation(90);// 摄像图旋转90度
                  camera.unlock();
                recorder.setCamera(camera);
            }
            recorder.setPreviewDisplay(surfaceHolder.getSurface());//预览
            recorder.setVideoSource(MediaRecorder.VideoSource.CAMERA);//视频源
            recorder.setOrientationHint(90);//视频旋转90度
            recorder.setAudioSource(MediaRecorder.AudioSource.MIC); //录音源为麦克风
            recorder.setOutputFormat(MediaRecorder.OutputFormat.MPEG_4);//输出格式为3gp
//            recorder.setVideoSize(800, 480);//视频尺寸
            recorder.setVideoEncoder(MediaRecorder.VideoEncoder.H263);//视频编码
            recorder.setAudioEncoder(MediaRecorder.AudioEncoder.AMR_NB);//音频编码
            recorder.setMaxDuration(10000);//最大期限
            recorder.setOutputFile(myRecAudioFile.getAbsolutePath());//保存路径
            recorder.prepare();
           recorder.start();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder, int format, int width,
                               int height) {
        // 将holder，这个holder为开始在onCreate里面取得的holder，将它赋给surfaceHolder
        surfaceHolder = holder;
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // 将holder，这个holder为开始在onCreate里面取得的holder，将它赋给surfaceHolder
        surfaceHolder = holder;
    }

    @Override
    public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {
        // surfaceDestroyed的时候同时对象设置为null
        act_record_video_surfaceView = null;
        surfaceHolder = null;
        recorder = null;
    }

    /**
     * 开始录制
     */
    public void startRecord() {
        act_record_video_surfaceView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        recordVideoStart();
    }

    /**
     * 结束录制
     */
    public String endRecord() {
        if (recorder != null) {
            // 停止录制
            recorder.stop();
            // 释放资源
            recorder.reset();
            recorder.release();
            recorder = null;
            camera.stopPreview();
            camera.release();
            camera = null;
        }
        if (act_record_video_surfaceView != null) {
            act_record_video_surfaceView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }
        return filePath;
    }

    public String getFilePath() {
        return filePath;
    }


    //1是录制
    public int getCurrentShow() {
        return (this.act_record_video_surfaceView.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) ? 2 : 1;
    }
}

widget_myvideoview.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <SurfaceView
        android:id="@+id/act_record_video_surfaceView"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:visibility="visible"
        android:backgroundTint="@android:color/white" />
</FrameLayout>

好了，简单的就写完了