CentOS7中hostnamectl命令简化修改hostname操作

以前改hostname的步骤如下：

CentOS6

#临时生效
hostname newname
#想重启后也生效要修改文件
sed -i s#HOSTNAME=.*#HOSTNAME=newname#g /etc/sysconfig/network

CentOS7

#临时生效
hostname newname
#想重启后也生效要修改文件
echo newname > /etc/hostname

使用hostnamectl命令：

#比hostname命令多的是同时修改了/etc/hostname文件
hostnamectl set-hostname newname

hostname

hostname的使用帮助如下：

hostnamectl [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...

Query or change system hostname.

  -h --help              Show this help
     --version           Show package version
     --no-ask-password   Do not prompt for password
  -H --host=[USER@]HOST  Operate on remote host
  -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container
     --transient         Only set transient hostname
     --static            Only set static hostname
     --pretty            Only set pretty hostname

Commands:
  status                 Show current hostname settings
  set-hostname NAME      Set system hostname
  set-icon-name NAME     Set icon name for host
  set-chassis NAME       Set chassis type for host
  set-deployment NAME    Set deployment environment for host
  set-location NAME      Set location for host