服务器简单实现

jiamaa

于 2022-07-20 15:31:17 发布

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文章标签：服务器 java 前端

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiamaa/article/details/125893413

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服务器端 HTTP HTML解析静态资源服务基础架构

关键词由CSDN通过智能技术生成

一、服务器简单实现

没有很多多余的逻辑，目前只是完成了服务器处理html的地址解析，其他头部没有去实现。这只是个demo。（如果要测试，请输入工程路径）

public class TestServer {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //开始
        start();
    }

    public static void start() {
        //传入web工程路径（请输入工程路径）
        String webRoot = "";
        try {
            start(webRoot);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        }
    }

    public static void start(String webRoot) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080);
        String address = "";
        while (true) {
            //解析浏览器
            address = resolveFromBrowse(serverSocket);
            //解析完传输数据
            outputToBrowse(webRoot, address, serverSocket);
        }
    }

    //从浏览器中解析
    private static String resolveFromBrowse(ServerSocket serverSocket) throws IOException {
        Socket inputSocket = serverSocket.accept();
        InputStream inputSocketStream = inputSocket.getInputStream();
        String netAddress = "";
        try {
            byte[] inputSocketBytes = new byte[1024];
            int inputSocketLen = 0;
            netAddress = "";
            if ((inputSocketLen = inputSocketStream.read(inputSocketBytes)) != -1) {
                String s = new String(inputSocketBytes, 0, inputSocketLen);
                int i = s.indexOf(" ");
                int i1 = s.indexOf(" ", i + 1);
                netAddress = s.substring(i + 1, i1);
            }
        } finally {
            inputSocketStream.close();
            inputSocket.close();
        }
        return netAddress;
    }

    //传输到浏览器
    public static void outputToBrowse(String webRoot, String address, ServerSocket serverSocket) throws IOException {
        Socket outputSocket = null;
        OutputStream outputStream = null;
        InputStream outputSocketStream = null;
        //先输出头部
        try {
            outputSocket = serverSocket.accept();
            outputStream = outputSocket.getOutputStream();
            byte[] bytes = ("HTTP/1.1 200 OK" +
                    " Content-Type:text/html \n\n").getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            outputStream.write(bytes);

            File fileExist = new File(webRoot + address);
            //判断传入的地址是否有效，有效的话就返回给到浏览器，如果没有效，那么放过
            if (address.startsWith("/") && address.length() > 1 && fileExist.exists()) {
                outputSocketStream = Files.newInputStream(fileExist.toPath());
                byte[] outputSocketbytes = new byte[1024];
                int outputsocketLen = 0;
                while ((outputsocketLen = outputSocketStream.read(outputSocketbytes)) != -1) {
                    outputStream.write(outputSocketbytes, 0, outputsocketLen);
                }
            }


        } finally {
            if (outputStream != null) {
                outputStream.close();
            }
            if (outputSocket != null) {
                outputSocket.close();
            }
            if (outputSocketStream != null) {
                outputSocketStream.close();
            }
        }
    }
}