PTA_6-4 另类堆栈（15 分）_单指针栈

6-4 另类堆栈（15 分）
在栈的顺序存储实现中，另有一种方法是将Top定义为栈顶的上一个位置。请编写程序实现这种定义下堆栈的入栈、出栈操作。如何判断堆栈为空或者满？
函数接口定义：

bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X );
ElementType Pop( Stack S );
其中Stack结构定义如下：
typedef int Position;
typedef struct SNode *PtrToSNode;
struct SNode {
ElementType Data; / 存储元素的数组 */
Position Top; /* 栈顶指针 */
int MaxSize; /* 堆栈最大容量 */
};
typedef PtrToSNode Stack;
注意：如果堆栈已满，Push函数必须输出“Stack Full”并且返回false；如果队列是空的，则Pop函数必须输出“Stack Empty”，并且返回ERROR。
裁判测试程序样例：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#define ERROR -1
typedef int ElementType;
typedef enum { push, pop, end } Operation;
typedef enum { false, true } bool;
typedef int Position;
typedef struct SNode *PtrToSNode;
struct SNode {
    ElementType *Data;  /* 存储元素的数组 */
    Position Top;       /* 栈顶指针       */
    int MaxSize;        /* 堆栈最大容量   */
};
typedef PtrToSNode Stack;

Stack CreateStack( int MaxSize )
{
    Stack S = (Stack)malloc(sizeof(struct SNode));
    S->Data = (ElementType *)malloc(MaxSize * sizeof(ElementType));
    S->Top = 0;
    S->MaxSize = MaxSize;
    return S;
}

bool Push( Stack S, ElementType X );
ElementType Pop( Stack S );

Operation GetOp();          /* 裁判实现，细节不表 */
void PrintStack( Stack S ); /* 裁判实现，细节不表 */

int main()
{
    ElementType X;
    Stack S;
    int N, done = 0;

    scanf("%d", &N);
    S = CreateStack(N);
    while ( !done ) {
        switch( GetOp() ) {
        case push: 
            scanf("%d", &X);
            Push(S, X);
            break;
        case pop:
            X = Pop(S);
            if ( X!=ERROR ) printf("%d is out\n", X);
            break;
        case end:
            PrintStack(S);
            done = 1;
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

/* 你的代码将被嵌在这里 */
输入样例：

4
Pop
Push 5
Push 4
Push 3
Pop
Pop
Push 2
Push 1
Push 0
Push 10
End
输出样例：

Stack Empty
3 is out
4 is out
Stack Full
0 1 2 5

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include<cstring>
#define ERROR -1
typedef int ElementType;
typedef enum {
    push, pop, end
} Operation;
/*typedef enum {
    false, true
} bool;*/
typedef int Position;
typedef struct SNode *PtrToSNode;
struct SNode {
    ElementType *Data;  /* 存储元素的数组 */
    Position Top;       /* 栈顶指针       */
    int MaxSize;        /* 堆栈最大容量   */
};
typedef PtrToSNode Stack;

Stack CreateStack(int MaxSize)
{
    Stack S = (Stack)malloc(sizeof(struct SNode));
    S->Data = (ElementType *)malloc(MaxSize * sizeof(ElementType));
    S->Top = 0;
    S->MaxSize = MaxSize;
    return S;
}

bool Push(Stack S, ElementType X)
{
    if (S->MaxSize == S->Top)
    {
        puts("Stack Full");
        return 0;
    }
    S->Data[S->Top++]=X;
    return 1;
}
ElementType Pop(Stack S)
{
    if (!S->Top)
    {
        puts("Stack Empty");
            return ERROR;
    }
    return S->Data[--S->Top];
}

Operation GetOp()
{
    char a[11];
    scanf("%s", a);
    //push, pop, end
    if (!strcmp("Push", a))
        return push;
    if (!strcmp("Pop", a))
        return pop;
    if (!strcmp("End", a))
        return end;
}
void PrintStack(Stack S)
{
    while (S->Top)
    {
        printf("%d ", S->Data[--S->Top]);
    }
    puts("");
}

int main()
{
    ElementType X;
    Stack S;
    int N, done = 0;

    scanf("%d", &N);
    S = CreateStack(N);
    while (!done) {
        switch (GetOp()) {
        case push:
            scanf("%d", &X);
            Push(S, X);
            break;
        case pop:
            X = Pop(S);
            if (X != ERROR) printf("%d is out\n", X);
            break;
        case end:
            PrintStack(S);
            done = 1;
            break;
        }
    }
    return 0;
}