(7) ebj学习: jpa 一对一，一对多，多对多

一  : 一对一

1 一对一主键关联

Customer.java

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumn;

/**
 * 一对一主键关联
 * **/
@Entity
public class Customer {
	@Id
	private int id;
	
	private String name;
	
	@OneToOne
	@PrimaryKeyJoinColumn
	private CustomerNo customerNo;

}

CustomerNo.java

import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;

/**
 * 一对一主键关联
 * **/
@Entity
public class CustomerNo {
  @Id
  private int id;
  
  private String sn;
  
  @OneToOne(mappedBy = "customerNo")
  private Customer customer;
}

最后表结构

2 一对一外键关联

Customer1.java

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;
import javax.persistence.PrimaryKeyJoinColumn;

/**
 * 一对一外键关联
 * **/
@Entity
public class Customer1 {
	@Id
	private int id;
	
	private String name;
	
	@OneToOne
	@JoinColumn(name="customerNoId",unique=true)
	private CustomerNo1 customerNo1;

}

CustomerNo1.java

import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToOne;

/**
 * 一对一外键关联
 * **/
@Entity
public class CustomerNo1 {
  @Id
  private int id;
  
  private String sn;
  
  @OneToOne(mappedBy = "customerNo1")
  private Customer1 customer1;
}

最后表结构

二 一对多

1 一对多单向关联

Classes.java

import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;


/**
 * 一对多单向关联
 * */
@Entity
public class Classes {
	
  @Id
  private int id;
  
  private String name;
  
  @OneToMany
  private Set<Student> students;
}

Student.java

package learning.oneToMany
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;

/**
 * 一对多单向关联
 * */
@Entity
public class Student {
  @Id
  @GeneratedValue
  private int id;
  private String name;
}

最后表结构

2 一对多双向关联

Classes1.java

import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.OneToMany;

/**
 * 一对多双向关联
 * */
@Entity
public class Classes1 {
	
  @Id
  private int id;
  
  private String name;
  
  @OneToMany(mappedBy="classes1")
  private Set<Student1> students1;
}

Student1.java

package learning.oneToMany
import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
/**
 * 一对多双向关联
 * */
@Entity
public class Student1 {
  @Id
  @GeneratedValue
  private int id;
  private String name;
  
  @ManyToOne
  private Classes1 classes1;
}

最后表结构

三 多对多

Role.java

import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.JoinTable;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;

/**
 * 多对多关联映射
 * */
@Entity
public class Role {
	
  @Id
  private int id;
  
  private String name;
  
  @ManyToMany
  @JoinTable(name="T_Role_Staff") //中间表
  private Set<Staff> staffs;
}

Staff.java

import java.util.Set;

import javax.persistence.Entity;
import javax.persistence.Id;
import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;


/**
 * 多对多关联映射
 * */
@Entity
public class Staff {
 @Id
 private int id;
 
 private String name;
 
 @ManyToMany(mappedBy="staffs")
 private Set<Role> roles;
}

最后表结构