zabbix自定义监控进程

自定义监控配置：

以mysql为例：

1.创建脚本存放目录,给脚本执行权限

[root@client ~]# mkdir -p /opt/scripts/
[root@client ~]# cd /opt/scripts/
[root@client scripts]# ls
mysql.sh
[root@client scripts]# vim mysql.sh 
[root@client scripts]# cat mysql.sh 
#!/bin/bash

count=$(ps -ef|grep -Ev "grep|$0"|grep -c mysql)

if [ $count -gt 0 ];then
    echo '0'
else
    echo '1'
fi
[root@client scripts]# chmod +x mysql.sh 
[root@client scripts]# bash mysql.sh 
0
[root@client scripts]# ll
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 root   root   122 8月  24 22:08 mysql.sh

2.修改脚本存放目录的属主属组为zabbix

[root@client opt]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix scripts
[root@client opt]# ll
总用量 4
drwxr-xr-x. 2 zabbix zabbix 46 8月  24 22:08 scripts
-rw-r--r--. 1 root   root   70 8月  24 21:54 www
[root@client scripts]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix mysql.sh 
[root@client scripts]# ll
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 zabbix zabbix 122 8月  24 22:08 mysql.sh

3.修改客户端配置文件agentd.conf

[root@client ~]# vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
//添加下面两项
UnsafeUserParameters=1
UserParameter=key_mysql,/bin/bash /opt/scripts/mysql.sh

4.重启zabbix_agent

[root@client ~]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@client ~]# ss -antl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128        *:22                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100    127.0.0.1:25                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128        *:10050                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      50         *:3306                   *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::80                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::22                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100      ::1:25                    :::*              

5.在服务端手动测试

[root@server2 ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.93.129 -k key_mysql
0

6.配置网页界面,添加监控项以及触发器



7.在网页上验证


8.关闭mysql服务,在服务端手动测试

[root@client ~]# systemctl stop mariadb
[root@client ~]# ss -antl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128        *:22                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100    127.0.0.1:25                 *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128        *:10050                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::80                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::22                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100      ::1:25                    :::*              

[root@server2 ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.93.129 -k key_mysql
1

以httpd为例：

1.创建脚本存放目录,给脚本执行权限

[root@client ~]# mkdir -p /opt/scripts/
[root@client ~]# cd /opt/scripts/
[root@client scripts]# vim check_process.sh 
[root@client scripts]# cat check_process.sh 
#!/bin/bash

process=$(ps -ef|grep -Ev "grep|$0" |grep -c $1)

if [ $process -gt 0 ];then
    echo '0'
else
    echo '1'
fi
[root@client scripts]# ls
check_process.sh  mysql.sh
[root@client scripts]# chmod +x check_process.sh 
[root@client scripts]# bash check_process.sh httpd
0

2.修改脚本存放目录的属主属组为zabbix

[root@client scripts]# chown -R zabbix.zabbix check_process.sh 
[root@client scripts]# ll
总用量 8
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 zabbix zabbix 124 8月  24 23:14 check_process.sh
-rwxr-xr-x. 1 zabbix zabbix 122 8月  24 22:08 mysql.sh

3.修改客户端配置文件agentd.conf

[root@client ~]# vim /usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf
//添加下面两项
UnsafeUserParameters=1
UserParameter=key_process[*],/bin/bash /opt/scripts/check_process.sh $1

4.重启zabbix_agent

[root@client ~]# zabbix_agentd 
[root@client ~]# ss -antl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128        *:22                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100    127.0.0.1:25                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128        *:10050                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::80                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::22                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100      ::1:25                    :::*           

5.在服务端手动测试

[root@server2 ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.93.129 -k key_process[httpd]
0

6.配置网页界面,添加监控项以及触发器



7.在网页上创建


8.关闭httpd服务，在服务端手动测试

[root@client ~]# pkill httpd
[root@client ~]# ss -antl
State      Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port               Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN     0      128        *:22                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      100    127.0.0.1:25                     *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128        *:10050                  *:*                  
LISTEN     0      128       :::22                    :::*                  
LISTEN     0      100      ::1:25                    :::*           
[root@server2 ~]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.93.129 -k key_process[httpd]
1