1.Case sensitivity
such as echo ,while ,class ,etc are insensitive
Variable, on the other hand ,are case-sensitive That is $name ,$NAME $Name are three different variables
2.statements and semicolons
3.a statement is a collection of PHP
code that dose something , ti canbe as simple as variable assignment
PHP semicolon is not optional
Whitespace and Line Breaks
4.variable Nmaes
Variable names always begin with a dollar sign($) and are case-sensitive Here are some vaild variable names
5.Function names
not case-sensitive
6.Constants
define('PUBLISHER', "O'Reilly Media");
echo PUBLISHER;