ListView最佳实践

思路

利用getView()中contentView参数是用于对加载好的布局的缓存，将一个存放listview的item的ui控件的holder利用view.setTag()存放在该contentView的tag中，当contentView不为null时，直接取出holder更改ui控件的显示内容即可。

代码

ListView的Adapter

public class FruitAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Fruit> {
    private int resourceId;

    public FruitAdapter(Context context, int resource, List<Fruit> fruitList) {
        super(context, resource, fruitList);
        resourceId = resource;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        Fruit fruit = getItem(position);
        View view;
        ViewHolder viewHolder;
        if (convertView == null) {
            view = LayoutInflater.from(getContext()).inflate(resourceId, parent, false);
            viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
            viewHolder.fruitImage = view.findViewById(R.id.fruit_image);
            view