CMake：CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR，PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR，PROJECT_BINARY_DIR

CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR：顶层CMakeLists.txt所在的目录

PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR：当前工程的源码目录

PROJECT_BINARY_DIR：当前工程的编译输出目录

如果一个顶层目录下只有一个工程，那么CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR和PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR表示的都是顶层目录，而PROJECT_BINARY_DIR就是${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/build

参考如下示例：

./demo/

├── build

├── CMakeLists.txt

├── func

│   ├── CMakeLists.txt

│   ├── func.c

│   └── func.h

└── m.c

//顶层m.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include "func.h"

int main()
{
    func();
    return 0;
}

#顶层CMakeLists.txt
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.15.0)

project(demo)

#输出信息
message(STATUS "in root")
message(STATUS "CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR is " ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR})
message(STATUS "PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR is " ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR})
message(STATUS "PROJECT_BINARY_DIR is " ${PROJECT_BINA