基于STM32单片机的绿植多肉环境二氧化碳监测控制系统原理图PCB

功能介绍：
0.本系统采用STM32F103C8T6作为单片机
1.采用0.96寸OLED作为显示器实时显示二氧化碳温湿度等相关相关参数
2.通过4个功能按键可设置二氧化碳浓度等参数的阈值
3.一旦环境参数超过设置的阈值，蜂鸣器和LED即声光报警
4.设计有风扇和补光灯电路，可实现降温和补光功能
5.二氧化碳传感器采用的是高精度SGP30芯片

原理图：

PCB：

主程序：

#define __MAIN_C
#include "main.h"
#include "stm32f10x.h"
#include "stm32f10x_gpio.h"
#include "bsp_gpio.h"
#include "bsp_clkconfig.h"
#include "bsp_delay.h"
#include "bsp_GeneralTim.h"
#include "bsp_dht11.h"
#include "bsp_key.h"
#include "bsp_oled_iic.h"
#include "bsp_sgp30.h"

enum MODE_DF dispMode;
volatile CreatByte Flag;
int temperature = 0;
volatile int temp_min = 15;
volatile int temp_max = 40;
int humidity = 0;
volatile int humidity_min = 35;
volatile int humidity_max = 75;
u32 CO2_CONC = 0;
volatile int CO2_CONC_max = 1000;
char dis0[16];
volatile unsigned char setIndex = 0;

int main(void)
{
    u32 sgp30_dat;
    
    // 使用HSI，SYSCLK = 4M * RCC_PLLMul_x, x:[2,3,...16],最高是64MH
    HSI_SetSysClock(RCC_PLLMul_2); //使用内部8MHz晶振，并设置PLL输出为8MHz

    GENERAL_TIM_Init();
    DelayMs(50);
    GPIO_Config();
    DelayMs(50);
    Key_GPIO_Config();
    DelayMs(50);
    DHT11_GPIO_Init();
    DelayMs(50);
    
    SGP30_Init();   //初始化SGP30
    DelayMs(50);
    SGP30_Write(0x20,0x08);
    sgp30_dat = SGP30_Read();//读取SGP30的值
	CO2_CONC = (sgp30_dat & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
    
    OLED_I2C_GPIO_Init();
    OLED_Init();
    DelayMs(250);
    OLED_Display_Off();
    OLED_Clear();
    sprintf(dis0, "Temp:%3d", 0);
    OLED_ShowString(0, 0, dis0, FONT_1608);
    OLED_ShowWord(8*8, 0, 0); //显示摄氏度
    sprintf(dis0, "Humidity:%3d%%", 0);
    OLED_ShowString(0, 2, dis0, FONT_1608);
    sprintf(dis0, "CO2:%5dppm", CO2_CONC);
    OLED_ShowString(0, 4, dis0, FONT_1608);
    OLED_Display_On();

    while (1) //主循环
    {
        if (readFlag == 1)
        {
            readFlag = 0;
            if (dispMode == NORMAL)
            {
                DHT11_ReadData();    //读取模块数据周期不易小于 2S
                temperature = U8T_data_H;
                humidity = U8RH_data_H;
                sprintf(dis0, "Temp:%3d", temperature);
                OLED_ShowString(0, 0, dis0, FONT_1608);
                OLED_ShowWord(8*8, 0, 0); //显示摄氏度
                sprintf(dis0, "Humidity:%3d%%", humidity);
                OLED_ShowString(0, 2, dis0, FONT_1608);
                
                SGP30_Write(0x20,0x08);
                sgp30_dat = SGP30_Read();//读取SGP30的值
                CO2_CONC = (sgp30_dat & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
                sprintf(dis0, "CO2:%5dppm", CO2_CONC);
                OLED_ShowString(0, 4, dis0, FONT_1608);

                if (temperature <= temp_max && temperature >= temp_min && \
                humidity <= humidity_max && humidity >= humidity_min && \
                CO2_CONC <= CO2_CONC_max) //处于阈值范围内
                {
                    BUZZER_OFF;
                }
                else
                {
                    BUZZER_ON;
                }

                if (temperature < temp_min) //温度低于设定值
                {
                    LIGHT_ON; //开启补温灯
                }
                else
                {
                    LIGHT_OFF; //关闭补温灯
                }
                
                if (CO2_CONC > CO2_CONC_max) //CO2浓度超过设定值
                {
                    FAN_ON; //开启风扇
                }
                else
                {
                    FAN_OFF; //关闭风扇
                }
            }
        }
        TIM_ITConfig(GENERAL_TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, DISABLE);
        KeyProcess();
        TIM_ITConfig(GENERAL_TIM2, TIM_IT_Update, ENABLE);
    }
}

void dispSet(void)
{
    sprintf(dis0, "TH:%2d", temp_max);
    OLED_ShowString(8, 0, dis0, FONT_1608);
    sprintf(dis0, "TL:%2d", temp_min);
    OLED_ShowString(8*8, 0, dis0, FONT_1608);
    sprintf(dis0, "HH:%2d", humidity_max);
    OLED_ShowString(8, 2, dis0, FONT_1608);
    sprintf(dis0, "HL:%2d", humidity_min);
    OLED_ShowString(8*8, 2, dis0, FONT_1608);
    sprintf(dis0, "CO2_MAX:%5d", CO2_CONC_max);
    OLED_ShowString(8, 4, dis0, FONT_1608);

    if (setIndex == 1)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 4, ' ', FONT_1608);
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 0, '>', FONT_1608);
    }
    else if (setIndex == 2)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 0, ' ', FONT_1608);
        OLED_ShowChar(8*7, 0, '>', FONT_1608);
    }
    else if (setIndex == 3)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(8*7, 0, ' ', FONT_1608);
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 2, '>', FONT_1608);
    }
    else if (setIndex == 4)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 2, ' ', FONT_1608);
        OLED_ShowChar(8*7, 2, '>', FONT_1608);
    }
    else if (setIndex == 5)
    {
        OLED_ShowChar(8*7, 2, ' ', FONT_1608);
        OLED_ShowChar(0, 4, '>', FONT_1608);
    }
}

/*********************************************END OF FILE**********************/

实物演示视频：
https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eT4y1z7QC/