Windows API 贪吃蛇代码

// wanwan.cpp : 定义应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <windows.h>




#include<time.h>
#define LEFT VK_LEFT
#define RIGHT VK_RIGHT
#define DOWN VK_DOWN
#define UP VK_UP



LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);

/*  Make the class name into a global variable  */
 TCHAR szClassName[ ] = TEXT("WindowsApp");

int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hThisInstance,
                    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
                    LPSTR lpszArgument,
                    int nFunsterStil)

{
    HWND hwnd;              
    MSG messages;         
    WNDCLASSEX wincl;       
 
    wincl.hInstance = hThisInstance;
    wincl.lpszClassName = szClassName;
    wincl.lpfnWndProc = WindowProcedure;      
    wincl.style = CS_GLOBALCLASS;              
    wincl.cbSize = sizeof (WNDCLASSEX);

   
    wincl.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hIconSm = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
    wincl.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
    wincl.lpszMenuName = NULL;                 /* No menu */
    wincl.cbClsExtra = 0;                      /* No extra bytes after the window class */
    wincl.cbWndExtra = 0;                      /* structure or the window instance */
    /* Use Windows's default color as the background of the window */
    wincl.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(WHITE_BRUSH);

    /* Register the window class, and if it fails quit the program */
    if (!RegisterClassEx (&wincl))
        return 0;

    /* The class is registered, let's create the program*/
    hwnd = CreateWindowEx (
           WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW,                   /* Extended possibilites for variation */
           szClassName,         /* Classname */
           TEXT("SNAKE"),       /* Title Text */
           WS_SYSMENU, /* default window */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* Windows decides the position */
           CW_USEDEFAULT,       /* where the window ends up on the screen */
           540,                 /* The programs width */
           380,                 /* and height in pixels */
           HWND_DESKTOP,        /* The window is a child-window to desktop */
           NULL,                /* No menu */
           hThisInstance,       /* Program Instance handler */
           NULL                 /* No Window Creation data */
           );

    /* Make the window visible on the screen */
    ShowWindow (hwnd, nFunsterStil);

    /* Run the message loop. It will run until GetMessage() returns 0 */
    while (GetMessage (&messages, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        /* Translate virtual-key messages into character messages */
        TranslateMessage(&messages);
        /* Send message to WindowProcedure */
        DispatchMessage(&messages);
    }

    /* The program return-value is 0 - The value that PostQuitMessage() gave */
    return messages.wParam;
}
typedef struct snake
{
        POINT node[1000];
        int num;
        int direct;
        int life;
}snk;

snk a={{{80,60},{60,60}},2,RIGHT,1};

void rect(HDC hdc,POINT p,int a)
{
     Ellipse(hdc,p.x,p.y,p.x+a,p.y+a);//？？？为什么设为零不行
}


// 用来判断边界！！
int ismax(POINT a,POINT b,POINT c,int l)
{
   if((a.x<b.x)||(a.x>c.x)||(a.y>c.y)||(a.y<b.y))
   return 1;
   else return 0;
}


/*  This function is called by the Windows function DispatchMessage()  */


LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProcedure (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
    HDC hdc;
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;
    static HPEN hpen=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,4,RGB(200,0,10)),hpen1=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,4,RGB(0,200,0)),hpen2=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,4,RGB(0,200,200));
    static HPEN hpenw=CreatePen(PS_SOLID,4,RGB(255,255,255));
    static int x=0,y=0,score=0,rank=1;
    static POINT bound1={0,20},bound2;
    static POINT food={200,200};
    TCHAR sco[50];
    static int intv=200;//代表200毫秒
    static POINT era;

    int i;
    srand(time(NULL));
    switch (message)                  /* handle the messages */
    {
        case WM_CREATE:
             SetTimer(hwnd,1,intv,NULL);
             break;
        case WM_DESTROY:
           
            KillTimer(hwnd,1);
            PostQuitMessage (0);       /* send a WM_QUIT to the message queue */
            break;
        case WM_SIZE:
             bound2.x=LOWORD(lParam);
             bound2.y=HIWORD(lParam);
             x=bound2.x/2;y=bound2.y/2;
             break;
        case WM_TIMER:
            era=a.node[a.num-1];
            for(i=a.num-1;i>=1;i--)
                        a.node[i]=a.node[i-1];
            switch(a.direct)
                  {
                        case UP:
                            a.node[0].y-=20;break;
                        case DOWN:
                            a.node[0].y+=20;break;
                        case LEFT:
                            a.node[0].x-=20;break;
                        case RIGHT:
                            a.node[0].x+=20;break;
                   }

          InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,FALSE);
            break;

             
        
        case WM_PAINT:
              if(a.node[0].x==food.x&&a.node[0].y==food.y)
                  {
                        
                        a.num++;
                        a.node[a.num-1]=a.node[a.num-2];
                        //防止食物产生在蛇的身上

                        for(bool judge=true;judge==true;)
                        {food.x=rand()%(bound2.x/20)*20;
                        food.y=(rand()%((bound2.y-20)/20))*20+20;
                        for(int i=0;i<a.num;i++)
                        if(food.x==a.node[i].x&&food.y==a.node[i].y)
                            judge=true;
                        else
                            judge=false;
                        }
                             
                        score+=10;
                        if(score%100==0)//能被100，蛇的移动速度减慢一次
                        {
                                       intv-=30;
                                       KillTimer(hwnd,1);
                                       SetTimer(hwnd,1,intv,NULL);
                                       rank++;//在记录分数的时候，分数每增长一位rank需要加1
                        }
                  
                  }
              for(i=1;i<=a.num-1;i++)
                  {
                       if((a.node[0].x==a.node[i].x&&a.node[0].y==a.node[i].y)||ismax(a.node[0],bound1,bound2,19))
                       a.life=0;
                  }    
             if(a.life==1)
             {
                          wsprintf(sco,TEXT("SCORE: %5d            LV: %d"),score,rank);
                          hdc=BeginPaint(hwnd,&ps);
                          TextOut(hdc,20,0,sco,lstrlen(sco));
                          SelectObject(hdc,hpen2);
                          MoveToEx(hdc,0,1,NULL);
                          LineTo(hdc,bound2.x,1);
                          MoveToEx(hdc,0,16,NULL);
                          LineTo(hdc,bound2.x,16);
                          SelectObject(hdc,hpen1);
                          rect(hdc,food,17);
                          SelectObject(hdc,hpen);
                          rect(hdc,a.node[0],17);
                          SelectObject(hdc,hpenw);
                          rect(hdc,era,17);
                          EndPaint(hwnd,&ps);
             }
             else
                 {
                    if(MessageBox(NULL,TEXT("a"),TEXT("b"),0)==IDOK);
                       PostQuitMessage (0);     
                    }
                           
             break;
        case WM_KEYDOWN:
             
              
                   
             switch(wParam)
             {
                           case VK_UP:
                                if(a.direct!=UP&&a.direct!=DOWN)
                                a.direct=UP;
                                break;
                                
                           case VK_DOWN:
                               if(a.direct!=UP&&a.direct!=DOWN)
                                a.direct=DOWN;
                                break;
                           case VK_RIGHT:
                             if(a.direct!=RIGHT&&a.direct!=LEFT)
                               a.direct=RIGHT;
                               break;
                           case VK_LEFT:
                                 if(a.direct!=RIGHT&&a.direct!=LEFT)
                                 a.direct=LEFT;
                                 break;
                                
             }
                  
             InvalidateRect(hwnd,NULL,FALSE);
             
             
             return 0;
        default:                      /* for messages that we don't deal with */
            return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam);
    }

    return 0;
}

效果图：