android开发中较有用的代码片段

 

1、显示toast

Toast.makeText(this._getApplicationContext(), R.string._item, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

2、用log进行查看

private static final TAG="MainActivity";
Log.i(TAG,e.toString());

3、设置进度条

mProgressDialog = new ProgressDialog(this);
mProgressDialog.setTitle("提示"); // 设置标题
mProgressDialog.setMessage("正在提交汇报内容，请稍候..."); // 设置body信息
mProgressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_SPINNER); // 设置进度条样式是
mProgressDialog.setCancelable(false);

4、拍摄照片

Intent imageCaptureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
strPath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().toString()+ "/CONSDCGMPIC/";// 存放照片的文件夹
fileName = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMddHHmmss").format(new Date())+ ".jpg";// 照片命名
File out = new File(strPath);
if (!out.exists()) {
out.mkdirs();
}
out = new File(strPath, fileName);
strPath = strPath + fileName;// 该照片的绝对路径
imageCaptureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);
startActivityForResult(imageCaptureIntent, RESULT_CAPTURE_IMAGE);
}

5、拍摄视频

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE); 
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 0); 
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CODE_TAKE_VIDEO);
6、录音
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_GET_CONTENT);
intent.setType("audio/amr");
startActivityForResult(intent, RESULT_CAPTURE_RECORDER_SOUND);

7、查看是否有存储卡插入

String status=Environment.getExternalStorageState();

if(status.equals(Enviroment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))

{

}

8、让某个Activity透明

        OnCreate中不设Layout

this.setTheme(R.style.Theme_Transparent);

以上是Theme_Transparent的定义（注意transparent_bg是一副透明的图片）

9、在屏幕元素中设置句柄
使用Activity.findViewById来取得屏幕上的元素的句柄. 使用该句柄您可以设置或获取任何该对象外露的值.

TextView msgTextView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.msg);

msgTextView.setText(R.string.push_me);

10、发送短信

String body=”this is mms demo”;
Intent mmsintent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”smsto”, number, null));

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, true);

mmsintent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, true);

startActivity(mmsintent);

11、发送彩信

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append(”file://”);
sb.append(fd.getAbsoluteFile());
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, Uri.fromParts(”mmsto”, number, null));
// Below extra datas are all optional.
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_SUBJECT, subject);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_MESSAGE_BODY, body);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_CONTENT_URI, sb.toString());
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_COMPOSE_MODE, composeMode);
intent.putExtra(Messaging.KEY_ACTION_SENDTO_EXIT_ON_SENT, exitOnSent);
startActivity(intent);

12、发送Mail

mime = “img/jpg”;
shareIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(fd), mime);
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, Uri.fromFile(fd));
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
shareIntent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, body);

13、注册一个BroadcastReceiver

registerReceiver(mMasterResetReciever, new IntentFilter(”OMS.action.MASTERRESET”));
private BroadcastReceiver mMasterResetReciever = new BroadcastReceiver() {
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent){
String action = intent.getAction();
if("oms.action.MASTERRESET".equals(action)){
RecoverDefaultConfig();
}
}
};

14、定义ContentObserver，监听某个数据表

private ContentObserver mDownloadsObserver = new DownloadsChangeObserver(Downloads.CONTENT_URI);
private class DownloadsChangeObserver extends ContentObserver {
public DownloadsChangeObserver(Uri uri) {
super(new Handler());
}
@Override
public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
}
15、获得 手机UA 

public String getUserAgent()
{
String user_agent = ProductProperties.get(ProductProperties.USER_AGENT_KEY, null);
return user_agent;
}
16、清空手机上cookie 

CookieSyncManager.createInstance(getApplicationContext());

CookieManager.getInstance().removeAllCookie();

17、建立 GPRS连接

//Dial the GPRS link.

private boolean openDataConnection() {

// Set up data connection.

DataConnection conn = DataConnection.getInstance();
if (connectMode == 0) {
ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, “cmwap”, “cmwap”, “cmwap”);
} else {
ret = conn.openConnection(mContext, “cmnet”, “”, “”);
}
}

18、PreferenceActivity 用法

public class Setting extends PreferenceActivity
{
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.settings);
}
}

Setting.xml:

android:key="seting2″
android:title="@string/seting2"
android:summary="@string/seting2"/>
android:key="seting1"
android:title="@string/seting1"
android:summaryOff="@string/seting1summaryOff"
android:summaryOn="@stringseting1summaryOff"/>

19、通过HttpClient从指定server获取数据

DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();

HttpGet method = new HttpGet(“http://www.baidu.com/1.html”);

HttpResponse resp;

Reader reader = null;

try {

// AllClientPNames.TIMEOUT

HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();

params.setIntParameter(AllClientPNames.CONNECTION_TIMEOUT, 10000);

httpClient.setParams(params);

resp = httpClient.execute(method);

int status = resp.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (status != HttpStatus.SC_OK) return false;

// HttpStatus.SC_OK;

return true;

} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (reader != null) try {

reader.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

 

未完，待补充。。。