[2013-05-15]centos6.3 x86_64配置yum

这是我的操作日志

发生了

-bash: yum: command not found

根据http://blog.csdn.net/gg296231363/article/details/7027668修改

1下载yum的rpm安装包 

[root@localhost rpm]# wget mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm

2 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -qa | grep yum   //确定没有安装yum的rpm包
3 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm

缺失yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

1[root@localhost rpm]# wget mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

2 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -qa | grep yum   //确定没有安装yum的rpm包
3 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -ivh yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-16.el6.x86_64.rpm

循环依赖

yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm和yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

1[root@localhost rpm]# wget mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

2 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -qa | grep yum   //确定没有安装yum的rpm包
3 [root@localhost rpm]# rpm -ivh yum-3.2.29-40.el6.centos.noarch.rpm yum-plugin-fastestmirror-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm

man yum

安装成功

根据http://blog.csdn.net/yasi_xi/article/details/8373057修改

配置源

cd /etc/yum.repos.d

wget http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS-Base-163.repo

wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/help/CentOS-Base-sohu.repo

yum makecache

报错

Error: Cannot retrieve repository metadata (repomd.xml) for repository: addons. Please verify its path and try again

在CentOS-Base-163.repo中，注释掉整个addon项

#[addons]

#name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons - 163.com

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons

#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/

#gpgcheck=1

#pgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

在CentOS-Base-sohu.repo中注释掉下面的内容

#[addons]

#name=CentOS-$releasever - Addons - sohu.com

#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons

#baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/

#gpgcheck=1

#gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5CentOS-Base-sohu.repo

在elff.repo和elff-testing.repo中

http://rpm.aegisco.com/mirrors/elff/5/$basearch

yum makecache

yum update

报错

在epel.repo和epel-testing.repo中

mirrorlist=这几行中的epel-5或epel-debug-5或epel-source-5中的5改成6

再找个源，更新软件

在http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/EPEL/zh-cn找个适合自己的epel安上

centos6暂时就不用想elff了,我是没找到能用的

yum update

更新一下所有软件

可以正常使用yum install安装软件了