《笨方法学python》--习题3

习题3 数字和数学计算

#!usr/bin/python
#--coding:utf-8--

print "I will now count my chickens:"

#表达式中只有数学运算符，就输出运算结果，与字符串用逗号分隔
print "Hens", 25.0 + 30 / 6
print "Roosters", 100.0 - 25 * 3 % 4

print "Now I will count the eggs:"

print 3.0 + 2 + 1 - 5 + 4 % 2 - 1 / 4 + 6

#字符串内有数学运算符和逻辑运算符，均不做任何处理，直接输出
print "Is it true that 3 + 2 < 5 - 7?"
#字符串外的表达式中有逻辑运算符，输出逻辑运算结果True/False
print 3.0 + 2 < 5.0 - 7

print "What is 3 + 2?", 3.0 + 2
print "What is 5 - 7?", 5.0 - 7

print "Oh, that's why it's False."
print "How about some more."

print "Is it greater?", 5 > -2
print "Is it greater or equal?", 5 >= -2
print "Is it less or equal?", 5 <= -2

运行结果：

I will now count my chickens:
Hens 30.0
Roosters 97.0
Now I will count the eggs:
7.0
Is it true that 3 + 2 < 5 - 7?
False
What is 3 + 2? 5.0
What is 5 - 7? -2.0
Oh, that's why it's False.
How about some more.
Is it greater? True
Is it greater or equal? True
Is it less or equal? False

其他：

1. 数学运算符号：
   + plus 加法运算
   - minus 减法运算
   / slash 取整运算
   * asterisk 乘法运算
   % percent 取余运算
2. 逻辑运算符号：
   greater-than
   less-than
   greater-than-equal
   less-than-equal
   
   1. 浮点数：