jQuery Canvas生成验证码
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>js验证码</title>
<script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/1.12.4/jquery.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<style>
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body,
html {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: #aaa;
}
.container {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: 1px solid #777;
margin: 50px auto;
background-color: #fff;
padding: 20px 10px;
}
.box {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: relative;
/* border:1px solid blue; */
}
.inp-box {
position: relative;
}
.cas-box {
position: relative;
}
input {
width: 250px;
height: 30px;
border: 1px solid #777;
border-radius: 5px;
outline: none;
padding: 0 5px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.icon {
position: absolute;
font-size: 24px;
color: rgb(230, 72, 9);
font-weight: 700;
top: 2px;
right: 10px;
display: none;
}
.cicon {
position: absolute;
font-size: 24px;
color: red;
top: 15px;
right: 5px;
padding: 8px;
background-color: #222;
color: #ddd;
border-radius: 10px;
/* border-radius:50%; */
}
.cicon:hover {
color: #ddd;
background-color: #222;
box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .8);
animation: play 2s;
}
canvas {
/* width: 250px;
height: 50px; */
background-color: #222;
border-radius: 5px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.submit {
width: 100px;
height: 30px;
background-color: rgb(8, 197, 71);
color: white;
border: 0;
font-weight: 700;
}
.tip {
font-size: 12px;
color: red;
margin-left: 1em;
display: none;
}
@keyframes play {
0% {
transform: rotateZ(0deg);
}
100% {
transform: rotateZ(360deg);
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="box">
<div class="inp-box">
<input type="text" name="" id=""><i class="icon fa fa-smile-o"></i></div>
<p class="tip">验证码输入错误</p>
<div class="cas-box">
<canvas class='cas' width='250' height='50'></canvas><i class="cicon fa fa-refresh"></i></div>
<button class="submit">submit</button>
</div>
</div>
<script>
let chars = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9];
let curText = '';
function init() {
for (let i = 65; i < 123; i++) {
if (i <= 90 || i >= 97) {
chars.push(String.fromCharCode(i));
}
}
createText();
bindEvent();
}
init();
function createText() {
let can = $('.cas')[0];
let ctx = can.getContext('2d');//获取画笔
let fontSize = Math.floor(Math.random() * 20) + 20,
tStartX = Math.floor(Math.random() * 30) + 10,
tStartY = Math.floor(Math.random() * 20) + fontSize,
tRotate = Math.floor((Math.random() - 0.5) * 10),
lStartX = Math.floor(Math.random() * 50),
lStartY = Math.floor(Math.random() * 50),
lEndX = Math.floor(Math.random() * 50) + 200,
lEndY = Math.floor(Math.random() * 50),
lWidth = Math.floor(Math.random() * 10) + 10;
ctx.beginPath();
ctx.clearRect(0, 0, 250, 50);
ctx.lineCap = 'round';
ctx.lineWidth = lWidth;
ctx.strokeStyle = "#eee";
ctx.moveTo(lStartX, lStartY);
ctx.lineTo(lEndX, lEndY);
ctx.closePath();
ctx.stroke();
ctx.beginPath();
// ctx.translate(tStartX, tStartY);//定好中心点好,旋转起来就简单了
// ctx.rotate(tRotate * Math.PI / 180);//中心点定好,再调角度
ctx.globalCompositeOperation = "xor";
ctx.font = `${fontSize}px sans-serif`;//文字大小、字体样式
ctx.fillStyle = '#eee';//文字颜色 样式
curText = '';
let drawText = '';
for (let i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
let tChar = chars[Math.floor(Math.random() * chars.length)];
curText += tChar;
drawText += tChar + ' ';
}
ctx.fillText(drawText, tStartX, tStartY);//填充的文字,起始坐标点
ctx.closePath();
console.log(drawText);
}
function bindEvent() {
$('.cicon').on('click', (event) => {
$('.icon').css('display', "none");
$('.tip').css('display', 'none');
createText();
});
$('.submit').on('click', (event) => {
if ($('input').val() == '') {
$('.tip').text('文本框不能为空 !').css('display', 'block');
} else if ($('input').val() != curText) {
$('.tip').text('输入的验证码错误 !').css('display', 'block');
} else {
$('.icon').css('display', "block");
}
});
$('input').focus((event) => {
$('.tip').css('display', 'none');
if ($('input').val() != curText) {
$('.icon').css('display', "none");
}
});
$("input").bind("input propertychange", (event) => {
console.log($("input").val());
if ($("input").val() == curText) {
$('.icon').css('display', "block");
}
});
}
</script>
</body>
</html>