spring cache 5: ProxyCachingConfiguration

当注解 @EnableCaching 对一个类进行修饰时，就会生成一些bean

这个类很简单

/**
* {@code @Configuration} class that registers the Spring infrastructure beans necessary
* to enable proxy-based annotation-driven cache management.
*
* @author Chris Beams
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 3.1
* @see EnableCaching
* @see CachingConfigurationSelector
*/
@Configuration
@Role(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE)
public class ProxyCachingConfiguration extends AbstractCachingConfiguration {

   @Bean(name = CacheManagementConfigUtils.CACHE_ADVISOR_BEAN_NAME)
   @Role(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE)
   public BeanFactoryCacheOperationSourceAdvisor cacheAdvisor() {
   	BeanFactoryCacheOperationSourceAdvisor advisor = new BeanFactoryCacheOperationSourceAdvisor();
   	advisor.setCacheOperationSource(cacheOperationSource());
   	advisor.setAdvice(cacheInterceptor());
   	if (this.enableCaching != null) {
   		advisor.setOrder(this.enableCaching.<Integer>getNumber("order"));
   	}
   	return advisor;
   }

   @Bean
   @Role(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE)
   public CacheOperationSource cacheOperationSource() {
   	return new AnnotationCacheOperationSource();
   }

   @Bean
   @Role(BeanDefinition.ROLE_INFRASTRUCTURE)
   public CacheInterceptor cacheInterceptor() {
   	CacheInterceptor interceptor = new CacheInterceptor();
   	interceptor.configure(this.errorHandler, this.keyGenerator, this.cacheResolver, this.cacheManager);
   	interceptor.setCacheOperationSource(cacheOperationSource());
   	return interceptor;
   }

}

第3个方法定义了 cache Interceptor，表示当有cache相关注解时，真正执行的是 CacheInterceptor.invoke 方法

第2个方法定义了 AnnotationCacheOperationSource，这是一个全局的类，在启动过程中就会对被cache相关注解修饰的方法进行缓存，缓存在AbstractFallbackCacheOperationSource.attributeCache 属性中。可以看到spring 虽然用了反射，但内部用了很多这种local cache的方式，避免每次都需要计算一边

第1个方法定义了一个BeanFactoryCacheOperationSourceAdvisor，它的作用是在启动过程中对每个被缓存修饰的类构造时，计算Interceptor链，后面具体分析