Android开发fadingEdge和fadingEdgeLength设置及屏蔽顶部阴影设置

设置fadingEdgeLength及屏蔽顶部阴影

设置fadingEdge和fadingEdgeLength的效果图(上下阴影遮挡,也可设置左右阴影遮挡)

Android中所有的view都可设置,一般是可滚动的view设置了才有效果,不滚动的一般无效
例如(xml文件设置) : 设置fadingEdge和fadingEdgeLength :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:background="@color/white"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">
    <android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView
        android:layout_marginTop="@dimen/lay_20"
        android:layout_marginRight="@dimen/lay_20"
        android:layout_marginLeft="@dimen/lay_20"
        android:id="@+id/activity_shop_terms_scroll"
        android:layout_above="@id/activity_shop_terms_bottom"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        
        android:requiresFadingEdge="vertical"
        android:fadingEdge="vertical"
        android:fadingEdgeLength="@dimen/lay_50"
        
        android:layout_height="match_parent">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/activity_shop_terms_details"
            android:textSize="@dimen/font_15"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent" />
    </android.support.v4.widget.NestedScrollView>
</RelativeLayout>

屏蔽顶部阴影

现在我想要的效果是只要下面的阴影,想屏蔽掉顶部只留下底部的阴影

发现这个没有可用的api设置,只能通过我们自己想办法实现
1.先找到源码里哪里使用了,通过NestedScrollView及子类哪里解析了fadingEdgeLength这个属性,发现View.java文件里有解析

这里解析并赋值

(android-28/view.java)

 protected void initializeFadingEdgeInternal(TypedArray a) {	//这里解析值
        initScrollCache();
        mScrollCache.fadingEdgeLength = a.getDimensionPixelSize(
                R.styleable.View_fadingEdgeLength,
                ViewConfiguration.get(mContext).getScaledFadingEdgeLength());
    }

在draw方法里找到 根据值设置并画出图形

 public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
      		......	//省略代码
      	final ScrollabilityCache scrollabilityCache = mScrollCache;
        final float fadeHeight = scrollabilityCache.fadingEdgeLength;
        int length = (int) fadeHeight;
        // clip the fade length if top and bottom fades overlap
        // overlapping fades produce odd-looking artifacts
        if (verticalEdges && (top + length > bottom - length)) {
            length = (bottom - top) / 2;
        }

        // also clip horizontal fades if necessary
        if (horizontalEdges && (left + length > right - length)) {
            length = (right - left) / 2;
        }

        if (verticalEdges) {	//(纵向)这里为设置阴影长度代码  
            topFadeStrength = Math.max(0.0f, Math.min(1.0f, getTopFadingEdgeStrength()));
            drawTop = topFadeStrength * fadeHeight > 1.0f;
            bottomFadeStrength = Math.max(