iOS 不调用相机实现拍照和录制视频

该效果类似于QQ双击屏幕实现打开摄像头，将摄像头拍摄到的背景作为聊天背景的效果，这里我定义了一个UIView，用到时候只需要将该视图作为主视图饥渴

首先导入两个系统的框架

#import <AVFoundation/AVFoundation.h>

#import <AssetsLibrary/AssetsLibrary.h>

在.h文件中实现相机属性和方法的定义

typedef void(^PropertyChangeBlock)(AVCaptureDevice *captureDevice);

@interface RSCamreaVideoView : UIView<AVCaptureVideoDataOutputSampleBufferDelegate,AVCaptureFileOutputRecordingDelegate>

@property (strong,nonatomic) AVCaptureSession *captureSession;//负责输入和输出设备之间的数据传递

@property (strong,nonatomic) AVCaptureDeviceInput *captureDeviceInput;//负责从AVCaptureDevice获得输入数据

@property (strong,nonatomic) AVCaptureStillImageOutput *captureStillImageOutput;//照片输出流

@property (strong,nonatomic) AVCaptureMovieFileOutput *captureMovieFileOutput;//视频输出流

@property (strong,nonatomic) AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer *captureVideoPreviewLayer;//相机拍摄预览图层

-(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame;

- (void)initPreviewLayer;

//视频录制

- (void)takeVideo ;

//打开设备

- (void)openDevice;

//拍摄照片

- (void)takePhoto;

//关闭设备

- (void)closeDevice;

//关闭录制

- (void)finishTakeVidio;

@end

然后再.m文件中实现各种方法

@implementation RSCamreaVideoView

-(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame {

    self = [super initWithFrame:frame];

    if (self) {

        

        [self initPreviewLayer];

    }

    return self;

}

- (void)initPreviewLayer {

    

    //初始化会话

    _captureSession=[[AVCaptureSession