[LeetCode] Balanced Binary Tree 平衡二叉树

Given a binary tree, determine if it is height-balanced.

For this problem, a height-balanced binary tree is defined as a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differ by more than.

这道题不难，自己想清楚逻辑就行了，即一个二叉树是平衡树必须满足：1）左右子树都是平衡树，2）左子树和右子树的高度相差小于1。下面是代码：

    bool isBalanced(TreeNode *root) {
        int leftH, rightH;
        return isBalancedUtil(root, leftH, rightH);
    }
    
    bool isBalancedUtil(TreeNode* root, int& leftH, int& rightH)
    {// utility function
        if(root == NULL)
        {
            leftH = 0;
            rightH = 0;
            return true;
        }
        
        int leftH1, rightH1, leftH2, rightH2;
        if(! isBalancedUtil(root->left, leftH1, rightH1) )
            return false;
        if(! isBalancedUtil(root->right, leftH2, rightH2) )
            return false;
        
        leftH = max(leftH1, rightH1) + 1;
        rightH = max(leftH2, rightH2) + 1;
        if(abs(leftH-rightH)>1)
            return false;
        else
            return true;
    }