Java获取IP地址，HttpServletRequest

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获取用户真实IP地址，不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址,
可是，如果通过了多级反向代理的话，X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个，而是一串IP值，究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢？
答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。
如：X-Forwarded-For：192.168.1.32, 192.168.1.45, 192.168.1.12,
192.168.1.100
用户真实IP为： 192.168.1.32

 public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
     String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"), unknown = "unknown";
		try {
			ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("X-Forwarded-For");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getHeader("X-Real-IP");
			}
			if (StringUtils.isEmpty(ip) || unknown.equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) {
				ip = request.getRemoteAddr();
			}
			// 使用代理，则获取第一个IP地址
			if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(ip) && ip.replace(" ", "").replace("unknown,", "").indexOf(",") > 0) {
				logger.error("IP地址：{}", ip);
				ip = ip.split(",")[0];
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			logger.error("IPUtils getIpAddr ERROR {}  --->  {}", e.getMessage(), e);
		}
     return getStr(ip);
 }

如有错误欢迎指正