任务一：自定义combobox

            自定义一个combobox，主要完成的功能是换肤。

            一开始想到的是重载combobox，然后在combobox原有的基础上修修改改。但是我没找到在我有限的知识上完成的好方法。

           combobox也就是组合框嘛，所以我就用几个控件组合在一起咯。当然我不会把所有的功能都去实现。

           combobox分别由static、dialog、listbox组成。当然可以用edit、button、static、listbox、dialog，因为是完成任务嘛，所以就没弄那么复杂了。

           1、自定义一个static，实现动态切换图片功能，左击弹出对话框，提供函数接口。

           2、自定义一个dialog，这个dialog组要是作为listbox的容器。细心的人应该会发现comobox的下拉框是总是置顶的，所以就想到对话框了。

          3、自定义一个listbox，这里是整个的关键地方。listbox可以更改背景色和前景色，但是自带的滚动条是没有提供属性接口去改，这个我之前写minigui这个控件

                时，是自己去写一个的。性能很不好。所以我这次用了别人的类。

                          如图：

               具体实现：

                    （1）  listbox背景色和前景色

                         我是在OnEraseBkgnd函数里写代码，为客户区域填充颜色。当然方法很多，网上搜搜就有。

                         代码如下：

                                  

                                    BOOL CMyListBox::OnEraseBkgnd(CDC* pDC)
                                      {
                                           // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值
                                                 if(pDC){
                                                  CRect   rt; 
                                                  GetClientRect(&rt); 
                                                  pDC-> FillRect(&rt,&CBrush(RGB(200,200,200)));
                                                    }
                                           return   TRUE;

                                                //return CListBox::OnEraseBkgnd(pDC);
                                      }

                          （2）修改item选中项的颜色和字体颜色

                                       void CMyListBox::DrawItem(LPDRAWITEMSTRUCT lpDrawItemStruct)
                                       {
                                                 int nCount = GetCount();
                                                  if (nCount == 0)
                                                   {
                                                       return;
                                                   }
                                                  CDC* pDC = CDC::FromHandle(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC);
                                                  COLORREF clrItemText;
                                                 switch ( lpDrawItemStruct->itemAction )
                                             {
                                                  case ODA_SELECT: 
                                                  case ODA_DRAWENTIRE:
                                                  case ODA_FOCUS:
                                                  if ( lpDrawItemStruct->itemState & ODS_SELECTED )
                                                    {
                                                           HBRUSH hbrush = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(0,190,255));//创建一个画刷
                                                           clrItemText = GetSysColor(COLOR_WINDOWTEXT);
                                                           FillRect( lpDrawItemStruct->hDC,&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem,hbrush);
                                                           SetTextColor(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC,RGB(255,255,0));
                                                           DeleteObject(hbrush);
                                                   }
                                                 else
                                                   {
                                                           clrItemText = GetSysColor( COLOR_WINDOWTEXT );
                                                           pDC->FillSolidRect(&lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem,RGB(200,200,200));
                                                           SetTextColor(lpDrawItemStruct->hDC,clrItemText);
                                                  }
                                             } 
                                           CRect rectFull = lpDrawItemStruct->rcItem;
                                           CString Text;
                                           CString strItem((LPCTSTR)lpDrawItemStruct->itemData);
                                           CString text; 
                                           GetText(lpDrawItemStruct->itemID, text); 
                                           UINT nIndex = lpDrawItemStruct->itemID;
                                           GetText(nIndex,Text);
                                           pDC->SetBkMode(TRANSPARENT);
                                           pDC->TextOut(rectFull.left+5,rectFull.top+2,text);

                                        // TODO:  添加您的代码以绘制指定项
                                   }

                         （3）如何让item的光标跟随鼠标移动，因为listbox本身没有这个功能。所以要自己去实现。

                                    在OnMouseMove事件里，for循环判断鼠标在哪个item的区域里。

                                        代码：

                                            void CMyListBox::OnMouseMove(UINT nFlags, CPoint point)
                                             {
                                                       // TODO: 在此添加消息处理程序代码和/或调用默认值

                                                       int nCount = GetCount();
                                                      for (int i = 0; i <nCount; i++)
                                                      {
                                                             RECT rc;
                                                              this->GetItemRect(i,&rc);
                                                              if(rc.top<point.y&&rc.bottom>point.y&&rc.left<point.x&&rc.right>point.x)
                                                                {
                                                                     SetCurSel(i);
                                                                     break;
                                                                }

                                                       }

                                                        CListBox::OnMouseMove(nFlags, point);
                                            }

                             (4)当listbox失去焦点的时候隐藏，比如我们点击listbox之外的区域，listbox自动隐藏。

                                  开始的时候我想到的是killfocus事件，后来发觉我没成功。因为listbox本身就有很多控件，用killfocus会出乱子。

                                   所以我就使用了OnActivate这个函数，当然这个是在listbox的容器dialog上的。OnActivate是窗口每次激活时的事件，激活也就是当前活动啦。

                                  因为之前比较少用到这个事件，所以解释一下。

                                     代码：

                                              void CComboboxListboxDlg::OnActivate(UINT nState, CWnd* pWndOther, BOOL bMinimized)
                                                {
                                                        CDialogEx::OnActivate(nState, pWndOther, bMinimized);
                                                        if (WA_INACTIVE == nState)
                                                       {
                                                           this->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
                                                       }
                                                          // TODO: 在此处添加消息处理程序代码
                                                }

                             

                               （5）滚动条换肤，因为我是用别人的类，所以就没话说了。

 

         这个是刚调到window组，老大给我的任务。自己记录一下。。。

         具体项目源码：

                http://download.csdn.net/detail/jjhaowei/4374768