java long类型数据返回给前端精度丢失问题的两种解决方法

1、局部设置一个序列化器，在哪使用哪添加

例如：在你的pojo类中的一个long类型的字段添加@JsonSerialize

@JsonSerialize(using = Long2StringSerialize.class)
private Long articleId;

再在工具包路径下定义一个序列化器类，使用的时候导入即可

public class Long2StringSerialize extends JsonSerializer<Long> {

    @Override
    public void serialize(Long aLong, JsonGenerator jsonGenerator, SerializerProvider serializerProvider) throws IOException {
        //aLong就是原始的数据
        if (aLong!=null){
            jsonGenerator.writeString(aLong.toString());
        }
    }
}

2、全局设置，全局设置之后所有的返回给前端的long类型的都转换成返回字符串类型。在微服务的配置文件中添加如下类即可

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.std.ToStringSerializer;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jackson.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.http.converter.json.Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder;

@Configuration
public class JacksonConfig {
	/**
	 * Jackson全局转化long类型为String，解决jackson序列化时传入前端Long类型缺失精度问题
	 */
	@Bean
	public Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer() {
		Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer cunstomizer = new Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilderCustomizer() {
			@Override
			public void customize(Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder jacksonObjectMapperBuilder) {
				//将long类型变成字符串类型
				jacksonObjectMapperBuilder.serializerByType(Long.class, ToStringSerializer.instance);
			}
		};
		return cunstomizer;
	}
}