python正则速查表及常用正则表达式

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 14:26:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-12 14:26:02 发布

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分类专栏： python 文章标签： python 正则表达式

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jjxp2011/article/details/124548558

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本文提供了一份详细的Python正则表达式速查表，包括校验数字、字符、特殊需求的各种表达式，如邮箱、URL、电话号码、身份证号等，并强调正则表达式需与RE模块结合使用。

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一、校验数字的表达式

数字： ^[0-9]*$

n位的数字：^\d{n}$

至少n位的数字：^\d{n,}$

m-n位的数字：^\d{m,n}$

零和非零开头的数字：^(0|[1-9][0-9]*)$

非零开头的最多带两位小数的数字：

<span style="color:#000000"><span style="background-color:#282c34"><code class="language-python"><span style="color:#669900">^</span><span style="color:#999999">(</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">1</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#669900">*</span><span style="color:#999999">)</span><span style="color:#669900">+</span><span style="color:#999999">(</span><span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#999999">{</span><span style="color:#98c379">1</span><span style="color:#999999">,</span><span style="color:#98c379">2</span><span style="color:#999999">}</span><span style="color:#999999">)</span>?$
</code></span></span>

带1-2位小数的正数或负数：^(\-)?\d+(\.\d{1,2})?$

正数、负数、和小数：^(\-|\+)?\d+(\.\d+)?$

有两位小数的正实数：

<span style="color:#000000"><span style="background-color:#282c34"><code class="language-python"><span style="color:#669900">^</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#669900">+</span><span style="color:#999999">(</span><span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#999999">{</span><span style="color:#98c379">2</span><span style="color:#999999">}</span><span style="color:#999999">)</span>?$
</code></span></span>

有1~3位小数的正实数：

<span style="color:#000000"><span style="background-color:#282c34"><code class="language-python"><span style="color:#669900">^</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#669900">+</span><span style="color:#999999">(</span><span style="color:#999999">.</span><span style="color:#999999">[</span><span style="color:#98c379">0</span><span style="color:#669900">-</span><span style="color:#98c379">9</span><span style="color:#999999">]</span><span style="color:#999999">{</span><span style="color:#98c379">1</span><span style="color:#999999">,</span><span style="color:#98c379">3</span><span style="color:#999999">}</span><span style="color:#999999">)</span>?$
</code></span></span>