block crash的情形

另一个常见错误使用是，开发者担心retain cycle错误的使用__block。比如

<span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span class="line-number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">1</span> <span class="line-number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">2</span> <span class="line-number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">3</span> <span class="line-number" style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">4</span> </span>

__block kkProducView* weakSelf = self; dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{ weakSelf.xx = xx; });

将Block作为参数传给dispatch_async时，系统会将Block拷贝到堆上，如果Block中使用了实例变量，还将retain self，因为dispatch_async并不知道self会在什么时候被释放，为了确保系统调度执行Block中的任务时self没有被意外释放掉，dispatch_async必须自己retain一次self，任务完成后再release self。但这里使用__block，使dispatch_async没有增加self的引用计数，这使得在系统在调度执行Block之前，self可能已被销毁，但系统并不知道这个情况，导致Block被调度执行时self已经被释放导致crash。