springboot启动错误：Unable to start web server； Unable to start embedded Tomcat

一、报错

org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextException: Unable to start web server; nested exception is org.springframework.boot.web.server.WebServerException: Unable to start embedded Tomcat

无法启动web服务器；无法启动嵌入式Tomcat

报错原因:版本问题

二、解决 ：修改Springboot修改内置Tomcat版本

1、查看 tomcat版本

a.通过命令行打印

使用maven的话可以通过下述命令进行打印

mvn dependency:tree > version.txt   # 输出到文件里

b.若使用idea可以直接在dependepency中查看

c.根据springboot的版本，在Maven Repository中查看

参考：链接: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_42189550/article/details/122298638?ops_request_misc=%257B%2522request%255Fid%2522%253A%2522165069012016781435432064%2522%252C%2522scm%2522%253A%252220140713.130102334.pc%255Fall.%2522%257D&request_id=165069012016781435432064&biz_id=0&utm_medium=distribute.pc_search_result.none-task-blog-2_allfirst_rank_ecpm_v1~rank_v31_ecpm-2-122298638.142^v9pc_search_result_control_group,157^v4control&utm_term=idea+spingboot+%E6%80%8E%E4%B9%88%E4%BF%AE%E6%94%B9tomcat%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC&spm=1018.2226.3001.4187.

2、更改tomcat版本

修改 pom.xml 文件：

<!-- 8.5.72 可以更改为其他的想要的版本号 -->
    <properties>
        <tomcat.version>8.5.72</tomcat.version>
    </properties>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-tomcat</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>   
 
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
        <artifactId>tomcat-juli</artifactId>
        <version>${tomcat.version}</version>
    </dependency>