原题网址:https://leetcode.com/problems/maximal-rectangle/
Given a 2D binary matrix filled with 0's and 1's, find the largest rectangle containing all ones and return its area.
方法:应用直方图最大矩形面积的方法。
public class Solution {
private Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<>();
private int histogram(int[] nums) {
stack.clear();
int max = 0;
for(int j=0; j<nums.length; j++) {
if (stack.isEmpty() || nums[stack.peek()] <= nums[j]) {
stack.push(j);
continue;
}
do {
int p = stack.pop();
int s = stack.isEmpty()? nums[p] * j: nums[p] * (j-stack.peek()-1);
max = Math.max(max, s);
} while (!stack.isEmpty() && nums[stack.peek()] > nums[j]);
stack.push(j);
}
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
int p = stack.pop();
int s = stack.isEmpty()? nums[p] * nums.length: nums[p] * (nums.length - stack.peek() - 1);
max = Math.max(max, s);
}
return max;
}
public int maximalRectangle(char[][] matrix) {
if (matrix == null || matrix.length == 0 || matrix[0].length == 0) return 0;
int max = 0;
int n = matrix.length;
int m = matrix[0].length;
int[][] counts = new int[n][m];
for(int j=0; j<m; j++) counts[0][j] = matrix[0][j] == '1'? 1: 0;
for(int i=1; i<n; i++) {
for(int j=0; j<m; j++) {
counts[i][j] = matrix[i][j] == '1'? counts[i-1][j]+1:0;
}
}
for(int i=0; i<n; i++) {
int s = histogram(counts[i]);
max = Math.max(max, s);
}
return max;
}
}