Andrew Stankevich—2

Think Positive

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Time Limit: 5 Seconds      Memory Limit: 32768 KB

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It is well known, that the year on planet Eisiem has n days. Of course, some days are very good for people, while some others are just horrible. Long observations have shown for each day of the year whether this day is good for most people, or bad.

The new president of the Planet Federation wants all people to be happy. He knows that good emotions have a tendency to accumulate, just like bad ones do. The New Year however is a special event and all emotions accumulated by this moment just disappear. Therefore the president wants to change the calendar on Eisiem and choose the new first day of the year, so that the positive emotions would prevail the whole year.

More precisely, for all i from 1 to n let ai be 1 if i-th day is good for most people and -1 if it is bad. Let sjk be the sum of ai for all days from the j-th day of the year to the k-th, that is:

 

President wants to find such j to order the j-th day to be the first day of the year, that sjk is positive for all k from 1 to n. Since he wants several variants to choose from, he asks you to find all such j. Since he doesn't want to get too much information at once, first of all he wants to know the number of such j. That is exactly your task.

 

Input

 

The input contains multiple test cases. The first line of the input is a single integer T (1 <= T <= 30) which is the number of test cases. T test cases follow, each preceded by a single blank line.

The first line of each test case contains n - the number of days (1 <= n <= 200 000). Next line contains n integer numbers - ai.

 

Output

 

For each case, output the number of different indices j, such that sjk is positive for all k, in a single line. 

Sample Input

2

5
1 -1 1 -1 1

7
1 1 1 1 1 1 1

 

Sample Output

 

1
7

【分析】

题意：给出一串1和-1，形成一个圈，问有多少个位置可以使得以这个点为起点，前缀和也就是now+a[i]保证为正数

很有意思的证明题.....证明结果就是求个和...和就是答案

用反证法可以证明，在1和-1个数一样的圈内，答案是0，那么对当前多出一个1的话，答案就会变成1，以此类推...

【代码】

#include <stdio.h> int main() { int pp;scanf("%d",&pp); while (pp--) { int n;scanf("%d",&n); int ans=0; for (int i=0;i<n;i++) { int x;scanf("%d",&x); ans+=x; } if (ans>0) printf("%d\n",ans); else printf("0\n"); } }