发布自己的镜像到docker hub

1.准备镜像文件tomcat 压缩包，jdk压缩包

2.如果dockerfile的名字就是Dockerfile的话，就不需要-f写名字了。

FROM centos
MAINTAINER test<12345.qq.com>
COPY readme.txt /usr/local/readme.txt    #拷贝本地的一个文件到镜像里
ADD jdk-8u110-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/local/    #添加一个压缩包，docker会自动解压
ADD apache-tomcat-9.0.22.tar.gz /usr/local/
RUN yum -y install vim
ENV MYPATH /usr/local
WORKDIR $MYPATH
ENV JAVA_HOME /usr/local/jdk1.8.0_11
ENV CLASSPATH $JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar
ENV CATALINA_HOME /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.22
ENV CATALINA_BASH /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.22
ENV PATH $PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/lib:$CATALINA_HOME/bin
EXPOSE 8080    #暴露端口8080
CMD /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/bin/startup.sh && tail -F /url/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.22/bin/logs/catalina.out

2.docker build -t mytomcat .

直接build

制作好自己的镜像后

1.到docker hub上注册自己的账号

2.确定这个账号可以登录

3.docker login --help

4.登录完毕后提交镜像，docker push

[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker login -u johnmand
Password: 
WARNING! Your password will be stored unencrypted in /root/.docker/config.json.
Configure a credential helper to remove this warning. See
https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/commandline/login/#credentials-store

Login Succeeded

 但是被拒绝了，修改一个名字和tag,push成功了。

[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND   CREATED   STATUS    PORTS     NAMES
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker images
REPOSITORY         TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED             SIZE
mycentos_entry     1.0       fd27bd2e1724   52 minutes ago      231MB
cmd-test           latest    73e6698def47   About an hour ago   231MB
mycentos           1.0       09170a90d5db   About an hour ago   326MB
kuangshen/centos   latest    915412bdf8be   21 hours ago        231MB
mysql              latest    3218b38490ce   5 weeks ago         516MB
hello-world        latest    feb5d9fea6a5   4 months ago        13.3kB
centos             latest    5d0da3dc9764   4 months ago        231MB
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker push mycentos:1.0
The push refers to repository [docker.io/library/mycentos]
0aa38e56c72a: Preparing 
c26377eceefa: Preparing 
398d5576724b: Preparing 
74ddd0ec08fa: Preparing 
denied: requested access to the resource is denied
[root@localhost dockerfile]# ^C
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE     COMMAND   CREATED   STATUS    PORTS     NAMES
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker images
REPOSITORY         TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED             SIZE
mycentos_entry     1.0       fd27bd2e1724   52 minutes ago      231MB
cmd-test           latest    73e6698def47   About an hour ago   231MB
mycentos           1.0       09170a90d5db   About an hour ago   326MB
kuangshen/centos   latest    915412bdf8be   21 hours ago        231MB
mysql              latest    3218b38490ce   5 weeks ago         516MB
hello-world        latest    feb5d9fea6a5   4 months ago        13.3kB
centos             latest    5d0da3dc9764   4 months ago        231MB
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker push mycentos:1.0
The push refers to repository [docker.io/library/mycentos]
0aa38e56c72a: Preparing 
c26377eceefa: Preparing 
398d5576724b: Preparing 
74ddd0ec08fa: Preparing 
denied: requested access to the resource is denied
[root@localhost dockerfile]# ^C
[root@localhost dockerfile]# ^C
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker tag 09170a90d5db johnmand/mycentos:2.0
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG       IMAGE ID       CREATED             SIZE
mycentos_entry      1.0       fd27bd2e1724   56 minutes ago      231MB
cmd-test            latest    73e6698def47   About an hour ago   231MB
johnmand/mycentos   2.0       09170a90d5db   2 hours ago         326MB
mycentos            1.0       09170a90d5db   2 hours ago         326MB
kuangshen/centos    latest    915412bdf8be   21 hours ago        231MB
mysql               latest    3218b38490ce   5 weeks ago         516MB
hello-world         latest    feb5d9fea6a5   4 months ago        13.3kB
centos              latest    5d0da3dc9764   4 months ago        231MB
[root@localhost dockerfile]# docker push johnmand/mycentos:2.0
The push refers to repository [docker.io/johnmand/mycentos]
0aa38e56c72a: Pushed 
c26377eceefa: Pushed 
398d5576724b: Pushed 
74ddd0ec08fa: Pushed 
2.0: digest: sha256:d87b073f06360a7e7889f141413f6274bc610ffd100a0fa9cc4892c4e1df325d size: 1160