枚举基础知识及应用

package test;

import org.junit.Test;

//定义枚举
public class Demo5 {
	
	@Test
	public void test(){
		print(Weekend.SUNDAY);
	}
	
	public void print(Weekend G){
		System.out.println(G.getValue());
		G.loadValue();
		System.out.println(G.getValue());
	}
	
	@Test
	public void test2(){
		System.out.println(Weekend.MONDAY.name());			//输出枚举的名称
		System.out.println(Weekend.MONDAY.ordinal());		//输出枚举的序号
		
		String str = "MONDAY";								//通过将接收到的字符串转换成枚举类型，
		Weekend g = Weekend.valueOf("MONDAY");				//来判断该字符串是否是给定的枚举类型
		System.out.println(g);
		
		Weekend week[] = Weekend.values();					//循环输出枚举中的每个字段
		for(Weekend we:week){
			System.out.println(we);
		}
	}
	
	enum Weekend{
		
		SUNDAY("周日"){
			public void loadValue(){
				SUNDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},MONDAY("周一"){
			public void loadValue(){
				MONDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},TUESDAY("周二"){
			public void loadValue(){
				TUESDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},WEDESDAY("周三"){
			public void loadValue(){
				WEDESDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},THURSDDAY("周四"){
			public void loadValue(){
				THURSDDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},FRIDAY("周五"){
			public void loadValue(){
				FRIDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		},SATURDAY("周六"){
			public void loadValue(){
				SATURDAY.value = "周一适合学习";
			}
		};
		
		enum Nation{
			CHINA								//特殊的单例模式
		}
		
		private String value;
		
		private Weekend(String value){			//枚举的构造方法需要是私有的
			this.value = value;;
		}
		public String getValue(){
			return this.value;
		}
		public abstract void loadValue();		//使用了抽象方法后需要在每个枚举对象中将这个抽象方法实现。
	}
}