Response对象应用（二）--生成随机验证码

装载：http://www.cnblogs.com/xdp-gacl/p/3791993.html

使用BufferedImage类生成随机验证码：

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Random;


import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
/*生成随机图片验证码：
 * 主要使用BufferedImage类，是Image类的子类，已实现的接口RenderedImage,WritableRenderedImage
 * 
 * */
public class BufferedImage004 extends HttpServlet{
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  response.setHeader("refresh", "5"); //设置响应头控制浏览器每5秒刷新一次
  //1.在内存中新建一张图片
  BufferedImage  image=new BufferedImage(90,35,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR);
  //2.得到图片
  Graphics2D  g=(Graphics2D) image.getGraphics();
  //3.设置图片的背景颜色
  g.setColor(Color.blue);
  g.setFont(new Font(null, Font.BOLD, 20));
  g.drawString(makeNum(), 0, 20);
  //4.设置响应图，告诉浏览器以图片格式打开
  response.setContentType("image/jpeg");//等同于response.setHeader("Content-Type", "image/jpeg");
  //5.设置头让浏览器不缓存图片
  response.setDateHeader("expries", -1);
  response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
  response.setHeader("Pragma", "no-cache");
  //6.将图片写给浏览器
  ImageIO.write(image, "jpg", response.getOutputStream());
}

//生成随机数
private String makeNum(){
Random rm=new Random();
String num=rm.nextInt(9999999)+"";
System.out.println("长度："+num.length());
StringBuffer sb=new StringBuffer();
for(int i=0;i<7-num.length();i++){
sb.append("0");
System.out.println("num1:"+num+"sb.toString1:"+sb.toString());
}
System.out.println("num:"+num+"sb.toString:"+sb.toString());
num=num+sb.toString();
return num;
}

}

图片验证码升级版：

http://www.cnblogs.com/xdp-gacl/p/3798190.html