1753 Flip Game

和咱天的HDU 1882 Strange Billboard 差不多

不过这题的数据量要小一些,4*4的规模,用二进制表示完全可以用INT型存

http://acm.pku.edu.cn/JudgeOnline/problem?id=1753

#include <iostream> #include <cstring> using namespace std; char g[4][4]; int counter; int temp1,temp2; int start; int find(int x); int d[4] = { 0xf000, 0x0f00, 0x00f0, 0x000f }; int main() { int i,j,k,m,n,t; while (scanf("%s",g[0])!=EOF) { start = 0; //记录开始的状态 for (i=0;i<4;i++) //转换前四位15~12 { if (g[0][i] == 'b') // 如果是黑色的 { start = start | (1<<(15-i)); } } k = 11; for (i=1;i<=3;i++) //输入及转换后12位:11~0 { scanf("%s",g[i]); } for (i=1;i<=3;i++) //输入及转换后12位:11~0 { for (j=0;j<4;j++) { if (g[i][j] == 'b') // 如果是黑色的 { start = start | (1<<(k)); } k--; } } // printf("%d/n",start); //输入及转换完成----------------------------------- int mincount=-1; for (i=0;i<16;i++) { //printf("%d/n",counter); //i+((1<<12)-1) if (find(i)) //如果可以达到目标态 { if ((counter < mincount) || (mincount == -1)) { mincount = counter; } } } if (mincount == -1) //如果一直不可达 { //那么 printf("Impossible/n"); } else { printf("%d/n",mincount); } } return 0; } int find (int x) //参数传第一行的转换方法 { int i,j,change1 = 0,change2 = 0,counter1 = 0,counter2 = 0; temp1 = start; temp2 = ~start; for (i=0;i<4;i++) //change each line { if (i == 0) //第一行的转换 { change1 = (x<<12); change2 = (x<<12); } else { change1 = temp1&(d[i-1]);//上一行的位情况 change2 = temp2&(d[i-1]); temp1 = temp1 & (~d[i-1]); temp2 = temp2 & (~d[i-1]); } //然后开使转化 if (i) { temp1 ^= change1>>4; temp1 ^= (change1>>(4+1))&d[i]; temp1 ^= (change1>>(4-1))&d[i]; temp1 ^= (change1>>(4+4))&d[i+1]; temp2 ^= change2>>4; temp2 ^= (change2>>(4+1))&d[i]; temp2 ^= (change2>>(4-1))&d[i]; temp2 ^= (change2>>(4+4))&d[i+1]; } else { temp1 ^= change1; temp1 ^= (change1>>1)&d[i]; temp1 ^= (change1<<1)&d[i]; temp1 ^= (change1>>4)&d[i+1]; temp2 ^= change2; temp2 ^= (change2>>1)&d[i]; temp2 ^= (change2<<1)&d[i]; temp2 ^= (change2>>4)&d[i+1]; } //计算counter of change for (j=0;j<16;j++) { if ((change1>>j)&1) { counter1++; } if ((change2>>j)&1) { counter2++; } } } if (temp1 && temp2 != 0xffff) { return 0; } else { if (!(temp1 && temp2 != 0xffff)) { counter = counter1<counter2?counter1:counter2; } else if (!temp1) { counter = counter1; } else counter = counter2; return 1; } } /* test data: wbbw wwbw wbbw wbbb bwwb bbwb bwwb bwww bbbb bbbb bbbb bbbb wwww wwww wwww wwww */