latex插入代码块的几种版本

latex插入代码块的几种版本

最简单的

\usepackage{verbatim}
\begin{verbatim}
%代码
\end{verbatim}

一些其他的

\usepackage{listings}
\usepackage{xcolor}
\lstset{
  language=Matlab,  %代码语言使用的是matlab
  frame=shadowbox, %把代码用带有阴影的框圈起来
  rulesepcolor=\color{red!20!green!20!blue!20},%代码块边框为淡青色
  keywordstyle=\color{blue!90}\bfseries, %代码关键字的颜色为蓝色，粗体
  commentstyle=\color{red!10!green!70}\textit,    % 设置代码注释的颜色
  showstringspaces=false,%不显示代码字符串中间的空格标记
  numbers=left, % 显示行号
  numberstyle=\tiny,    % 行号字体
  stringstyle=\ttfamily, % 代码字符串的特殊格式
  breaklines=true, %对过长的代码自动换行
  extendedchars=false,  %解决代码跨页时，章节标题，页眉等汉字不显示的问题
%   escapebegin=\begin{CJK*},escapeend=\end{CJK*},      % 代码中出现中文必须加上，否则报错
  texcl=true}
  

\usepackage{listings}
\lstset{
 columns=fixed,
 numbers=left,                                        % 在左侧显示行号
 numberstyle=\tiny\color{gray},                       % 设定行号格式
 frame=none,                                          % 不显示背景边框
 backgroundcolor=\color[RGB]{245,245,244},            % 设定背景颜色
 keywordstyle=\color[RGB]{40,40,255},                 % 设定关键字颜色
 numberstyle=\footnotesize\color{darkgray},
 commentstyle=\it\color[RGB]{0,96,96},                % 设置代码注释的格式
 stringstyle=\rmfamily\slshape\color[RGB]{128,0,0},   % 设置字符串格式
 showstringspaces=false,                              % 不显示字符串中的空格
 language=c++,                                        % 设置语言
}

\usepackage{listings}
  \lstset{ %
    language=Octave,                % the language of the code
    basicstyle=\footnotesize,           % the size of the fonts that are used for the code
    numbers=left,                   % where to put the line-numbers
    numberstyle=\tiny\color{gray},  % the style that is used for the line-numbers
    stepnumber=2,                   % the step between two line-numbers. If it's 1, each line
                                    % will be numbered
    numbersep=5pt,                  % how far the line-numbers are from the code
    backgroundcolor=\color{white},      % choose the background color. You must add \usepackage{color}
    showspaces=false,               % show spaces adding particular underscores
    showstringspaces=false,         % underline spaces within strings
    showtabs=false,                 % show tabs within strings adding particular underscores
    frame=single,                   % adds a frame around the code
    rulecolor=\color{black},        % if not set, the frame-color may be changed on line-breaks within not-black text (e.g. commens (green here))
    tabsize=2,                      % sets default tabsize to 2 spaces
    captionpos=b,                   % sets the caption-position to bottom
    breaklines=true,                % sets automatic line breaking
    breakatwhitespace=false,        % sets if automatic breaks should only happen at whitespace
    title=\lstname,                 % show the filename of files included with \lstinputlisting;
                                    % also try caption instead of title
    keywordstyle=\color{blue},          % keyword style
    commentstyle=\color{dkgreen},       % comment style
    stringstyle=\color{mauve},         % string literal style
    escapeinside={\%*}{*)},            % if you want to add LaTeX within your code
    morekeywords={*,...}               % if you want to add more keywords to the set

以上三种都用

\begin{lstlisting}
%代码
\end{lstlisting}