java小小工具第三弹 文本编辑器

/*
 * 本版主要实现是io流的简单操作
 * BufferedReader的运用
 * 文本筛选器FileFilter的简单使用

 */

package cn.hncu.mytoolkit;

import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dialog;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
import java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.Insets;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JColorChooser;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFileChooser;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileFilter;

public class MyNoteBook extends JFrame{
	private JMenu[] menu;
	private JMenuItem[][] menuItem;
	private JTextArea txt;
	private ActionListener actionLister=new ActionListener() {
		private final String line=System.getProperty("line.separator");
		private File nowfile;
		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			if(e.getActionCommand().equals("New")){
				nowfile=null;
				txt.setText("");
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Open")){
				openFile();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Save")){
				writeFile();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("SaveAs")){
				SaveFile();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Exit")){
				//System.exit(0);
				dispose();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Cut")){
				txt.cut();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Copy")){
				txt.copy();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("Paste")){
				txt.paste();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("SetFont")){
				setFont();
			}else if(e.getActionCommand().equals("setColor")){
				Color c=JColorChooser.showDialog(null, "颜色选择", Color.black);
				txt.setForeground(c);
			}
		}
		//存储文件
		private void SaveFile() {
			JFileChooser fileCh=new JFileChooser("D:\\");
			fileCh.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);
			if(fileCh.showSaveDialog(null)==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
				nowfile=fileCh.getSelectedFile();
				writeFile();
			}
		}
		//写文件
		private void writeFile() {
			if(nowfile==null){
				SaveFile();
				return;
			}
			FileWriter fwrite=null;
			BufferedWriter bwrite=null;
			try {
				fwrite=new FileWriter(nowfile);
				bwrite=new BufferedWriter(fwrite);
				bwrite.write(txt.getText());
				bwrite.flush();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "写入失败");
			}finally{
				if(bwrite!=null){
					try {
						bwrite.close();
					} catch (IOException e1) {
						JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "写入文件缓冲流关闭失败");
					}
				}
				if(fwrite!=null){
					try {
						fwrite.close();
					} catch (IOException e1) {
						JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "写入文件流关闭失败");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//打开文件
		private void openFile() {
			JFileChooser fileCh=new JFileChooser("D:\\");
			fileCh.setFileSelectionMode(JFileChooser.FILES_AND_DIRECTORIES);
			fileCh.setFileFilter(new myFileFilter("*.java","*.txt" ,".java文件 .txt文件"));
			FileReader fread=null;
			BufferedReader bread=null;
			try {
				int option=fileCh.showOpenDialog(null);
				if(option==JFileChooser.APPROVE_OPTION){
					nowfile=fileCh.getSelectedFile();
					fread=new FileReader(nowfile);
					bread=new BufferedReader(fread);
					String s=bread.readLine();
					txt.setText("");
					while(s!=null){//文件结束返回null
						txt.append(s+line);
						s=bread.readLine();
					}
				}
			} catch (HeadlessException e1) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "操作失败");
			} catch (FileNotFoundException e1) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "文件打开失败");
			} catch (IOException e1) {
				JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "文件读取失败");
			}finally{
				if(bread!=null){
					try {
						bread.close();
					} catch (IOException e1) {
						JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "读取文件缓冲流关闭失败");
					}
				}
				if(fread!=null){
					try {
						fread.close();
					} catch (IOException e1) {
						JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "读取文件流关闭失败");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		//文件筛选格式.java .txt
		class myFileFilter extends FileFilter{
			private String prefix="";
			private String suffix="";
			private String prefix2="";
			private String suffix2="";
			private String fileDescription="";
			
			public myFileFilter(String fileType,String fileType2, String fileDescription) {
				this.fileDescription=fileDescription;
				
				fileType=fileType.toLowerCase();
				int index=fileType.indexOf('*');
				if(index>0)
					prefix=fileType.substring(0,index);
				index=fileType.indexOf('.');
				if (index>0) {
					suffix = fileType.substring(index + 1);
					if (suffix.equals("*"))
						suffix = "";
				}
				
				fileType2=fileType2.toLowerCase();
				index=fileType2.indexOf('*');
				if(index>0)
					prefix2=fileType2.substring(0,index);
				index=fileType2.indexOf('.');
				if (index>0) {
					suffix2= fileType2.substring(index + 1);
					if (suffix2.equals("*"))
						suffix2 = "";
				}
			}
			@Override
			public boolean accept(File f) {
				String name=f.getName();
				if(name.startsWith(prefix)&&name.endsWith(suffix))
					return true;
				if(name.startsWith(prefix2)&&name.endsWith(suffix2))
					return true;
				return false;
			}

			@Override
			public String getDescription() {
				return fileDescription;
			}
		}
	};
	
	public MyNoteBook(){
		super("个人简易记事本");
		setBounds(200, 80, 600, 600);
		setDefaultCloseOperation(DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
		//菜单
		JMenuBar bar=new JMenuBar();
		String[] strOne={"文件","编辑","格式"};
		String[][] strTwo={{"新建(Z)","打开(O)...","保存(S)","另存为(A)...","退出(X)"},
				           {"剪切(T)","复制(C)","粘贴(V)"},
				           {"字体设置(F)...","颜色设置(Y)..."}};
		String[][] strTwoCom={{"New","Open","Save","SaveAs","Exit"},
		                      {"Cut","Copy","Paste"},
		                      {"SetFont","setColor"}};
		menu=new JMenu[strOne.length];
		for (int i = 0; i < menu.length; i++) {
			menu[i]=new JMenu(strOne[i]);
			bar.add(menu[i]);
		}
		menuItem=new JMenuItem[menu.length][];
		for (int i = 0; i < menuItem.length; i++) {
			menuItem[i]=new JMenuItem[strTwo[i].length];
			for (int j = 0; j < menuItem[i].length; j++) {
				if(i==0&&j==4)
					menu[i].addSeparator();
				menuItem[i][j]=new JMenuItem(strTwo[i][j]);
				menuItem[i][j].setActionCommand(strTwoCom[i][j]);
				menuItem[i][j].addActionListener(actionLister);
				menu[i].add(menuItem[i][j]);
			}
		}
		setJMenuBar(bar);
		
		txt=new JTextArea();
		getContentPane().add(new JScrollPane(txt));
		
		setVisible(true);
	}

	//字体颜色设置
	private void setFont() {
		final Dialog diaFont=new Dialog(this, "字体设置", true);
		diaFont.setBounds(this.getX()+40, this.getY()+120, 400, 200);
		diaFont.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
			@Override
			public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
				diaFont.dispose();
			}
		});
		diaFont.setLayout(null);
		
		final JLabel txtlab=new JLabel("AaBbCc");
		txtlab.setHorizontalAlignment(JLabel.CENTER);
		txtlab.setBorder(BorderFactory.createBevelBorder(1));
		txtlab.setBounds(200, 80, 80, 60);
		txtlab.setFont(new Font(txt.getFont().getName(),txt.getFont().getStyle(),txt.getFont().getSize()));
		diaFont.add(txtlab);
		
		final JComboBox[] fontBox=new JComboBox[3];
		String[][] fontStr=new String[3][];
		fontStr[0]=GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment().getAvailableFontFamilyNames();
		fontStr[1]=new String[]{"常规","粗体","斜体","粗体+斜体"};
		fontStr[2]=new String[]{"8","9","10","11","12","14","16","18","20","22","24","26","28","36","48","72"};
		for (int i = 0; i < fontBox.length; i++) {
			fontBox[i]=new JComboBox(fontStr[i]);
			//匿名内部类，只能访问外部final变量
			fontBox[i].addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
				@Override
				public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
					String name=(String)fontBox[0].getSelectedItem();
					String type=(String)fontBox[1].getSelectedItem();
					int style=Font.PLAIN;
					if(type.equals("粗体"))
						style=Font.BOLD;
					else if(type.equals("斜体"))
						style=Font.ITALIC;
					else if(type.equals("粗体+斜体"))
						style=Font.ITALIC+Font.BOLD;
					int size=Integer.parseInt((String)fontBox[2].getSelectedItem());	
					txtlab.setFont(new Font(name, style, size));
				}
			});
			diaFont.add(fontBox[i]);
		}
		fontBox[0].setBounds(20, 40, 160, 20);
		fontBox[1].setBounds(200, 40, 80, 20);
		fontBox[2].setBounds(300, 40, 80, 20);
		
		
		JButton txtbtn=new JButton("确定");
		txtbtn.setMargin(new Insets(0, 0, 0, 0));
		txtbtn.setBounds(340, 155, 40, 30);
		txtbtn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
			@Override
			public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
				txt.setFont(new Font(txtlab.getFont().getName(), txtlab.getFont().getStyle(), txtlab.getFont().getSize()));
				diaFont.dispose();
			}
		});
		diaFont.add(txtbtn);
		
		diaFont.setVisible(true);
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new MyNoteBook();
	}

}