Mysql8.0 rpm 安装 (整理）

清理环境

rpm -qa |grep mariadb
yum -y remove mariadb-libs.x86_64

mysql官网rpm下载地址https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/

优先下载到pc端保存，或右键链接wget

Yum -y install lrzsz
rz上传rpm包

移动文件到新建目录下(便于查看使用)

mkdir /usr/local/mysqlrpm
mv mysql-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar /usr/local/mysql-rpm

解压

tar -xvf mysql-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

解压所需rpm包

rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --nodeps –force
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --nodeps –force
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --nodeps –force
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.21-1.el7.x86_64.rpm --nodeps –force

注：–nodeps安装时不检查依赖关系 –force强制安装

通过以下命令完成对mysql数据库的初始化和相关配置。

mysqld --initialize;
chown -R mysql:mysql /var/lib/mysql 
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl enable mysqld

查找mysql登陆密码

cat /var/log/mysqld.log |grep password

修改密码登陆

mysqladmin -uroot -p"mL&a0rR3Uw00" password "jrev@123"