[C#] ディレクトリのアクセス権を取得する

https://www.ipentec.com/document/document.aspx?page=csharp-get-directory-access-rights

C#でディレクトリのアクセス権を取得します。

ディレクトリのアクセス権を取得する場合にはDirectoryクラスのGeetAccessControlメソッドを用います。

以下はC#でディレクトリのアクセス権を取得するコードのサンプルです。

forを用いた場合

private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  string folderPath = @"C:\Windows";

  System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("AreAccessRulesCanonical\tAreAccessRulesProtected");
  textBox1.Text += "AreAccessRulesCanonical\tAreAccessRulesProtected" + "\r\n";

  DirectorySecurity security = Directory.GetAccessControl(folderPath);
  textBox1.Text += security.AreAccessRulesCanonical + 
    "\t" + security.AreAccessRulesProtected + "\r\n";

  string ace = "AccessControlType\tAccountName\tFileSystemRights\tIsInherited"
    +"\tInheritanceFlags\tPropagationFlags";
  textBox1.Text += ace + "\r\n";

  AuthorizationRuleCollection rules = security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount));
  for (int i = 0; i < rules.Count; i++) {
    FileSystemAccessRule fsar = (FileSystemAccessRule)rules[i];
    ace = fsar.AccessControlType
        + "\t" + (fsar.IdentityReference as NTAccount).Value
        + "\t" + fsar.FileSystemRights.ToString()
        + "\t" + fsar.IsInherited.ToString()
        + "\t" + fsar.InheritanceFlags.ToString()
        + "\t" + fsar.PropagationFlags.ToString();
    textBox1.Text += ace + "\r\n";
  }
}

foreachを用いた場合

private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  string folderPath = @"C:\Windows";

  System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine("AreAccessRulesCanonical\tAreAccessRulesProtected");
  textBox1.Text += "AreAccessRulesCanonical\tAreAccessRulesProtected" + "\r\n";

  DirectorySecurity security = Directory.GetAccessControl(folderPath);
  textBox1.Text += security.AreAccessRulesCanonical + 
    "\t" + security.AreAccessRulesProtected + "\r\n";

  string ace = "AccessControlType\tAccountName\tFileSystemRights\tIsInherited"
    +"\tInheritanceFlags\tPropagationFlags";
  textBox1.Text += ace + "\r\n";

  foreach (FileSystemAccessRule rule in security.GetAccessRules(true, true, typeof(NTAccount))) {
    ace = rule.AccessControlType
        + "\t" + (rule.IdentityReference as NTAccount).Value
        + "\t" + rule.FileSystemRights.ToString()
        + "\t" + rule.IsInherited.ToString()
        + "\t" + rule.InheritanceFlags.ToString()
        + "\t" + rule.PropagationFlags.ToString();
    System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(ace);
    textBox1.Text += ace + "\r\n";
  } 
}

実行結果