txt,图片等实现默认下载而不是打开图片

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 21:30:00 发布

玩家六

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-26 21:30:00 发布

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分类专栏： javaweb js 文章标签：图片浏览器下载

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jslcylcy/article/details/72473769

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在网页上，如果我们的超链接的地址对应的是一个jpg文件,txt文件等，点击链接时，浏览器默认的是打开这些文件而不是下载，那么如何才能实现默认下载呢。
如果需要实现默认点击弹出下载框,需要特殊处理
前端代码:

function downloadFile(docUrl, fileName) {
        window.location.href = "<%=basePath%>ajax/downloadFile?url=" + docUrl + "&filename=" + fileName;
    }

<a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="downloadFile('docUrl','fileName')"/>

后端代码:

@GetMapping(produces = {"text/html;charset=UTF-8"})
    public void downloadFile(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response,
        @RequestParam(value = "url") String urlStr, @RequestParam(value = "filename") String fileName)
        throws IOException
    {
        URL url = new URL(urlStr);
        response.setContentType("multipart/form-data");
        response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;fileName=" + URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "UTF-8"));
        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
        InputStream inputStream = null;
        ServletOutputStream out = null;
        try
        {
            conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
            inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            out = response.getOutputStream();
            IOUtils.copy(inputStream, out);
            out.flush();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            throw e;
        }
        finally
        {
            if (null != inputStream)
            {
                try
                {
                    inputStream.close();
                }
                catch (IOException e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
            if (null != out)
            {
                try
                {
                    out.close();
                }
                catch (IOException e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
            if (null != conn)
            {
                try
                {
                    conn.disconnect();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    throw e;
                }
            }
        }
    }