java后台对前端输入的特殊字符进行转义

<code class="hljs java has-numbering"><span class="hljs-keyword">public</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">static</span> <span class="hljs-keyword">void</span> <span class="hljs-title">html</span>(){
    String str = <span class="hljs-string">"<a href='http://www.baidu.com'>baidu</a><script>"</span>;
    <span class="hljs-javadoc">/**
     *  Spring的HtmlUtils进行转义
     */</span>
    <span class="hljs-comment">//&lt;a href=&#39;http://www.baidu.com&#39;&gt;baidu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script&gt;</span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(str));
    <span class="hljs-comment">//<a href=&#39;http://www.baidu.com&#39;>baidu</a><script></span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlEscapeDecimal(str));
    <span class="hljs-comment">//&#x3c;a href=&#x27;http://www.baidu.com&#x27;&#x3e;baidu&#x3c;/a&#x3e;&#x3c;script&#x3e;</span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlEscapeHex(str));

    <span class="hljs-javadoc">/**
     *  Spring的HtmlUtils进行还原
     */</span>
    <span class="hljs-comment">//<a href='http://www.baidu.com'>baidu</a><script></span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(<span class="hljs-string">"&lt;a href=&#39;http://www.baidu.com&#39;&gt;baidu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script&gt;"</span>));
    <span class="hljs-comment">//<a href='http://www.baidu.com'>baidu</a><script></span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(<span class="hljs-string">"<a href=&#39;http://www.baidu.com&#39;>baidu</a><script>"</span>));
    <span class="hljs-comment">//&#60;a href='http://www.baidu.com'&#62;baidu&#60;/a&#62;&#60;script&#62;</span>
    System.out.println(org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.htmlUnescape(<span class="hljs-string">"&#x3c;a href=&#x27;http://www.baidu.com&#x27;&#x3e;baidu&#x3c;/a&#x3e;&#x3c;script&#x3e;"</span>));

    <span class="hljs-javadoc">/**
     *  apache的StringEscapeUtils进行转义
     */</span>
    <span class="hljs-comment">//&lt;a href='http://www.baidu.com'&gt;baidu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script&gt;</span>
    System.out.println(org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeHtml(str));

    <span class="hljs-javadoc">/**
     *  apache的StringEscapeUtils进行还原
     */</span>
    <span class="hljs-comment">//&#60;a href='http://www.baidu.com'&#62;baidu&#60;/a&#62;&#60;script&#62;</span>
    System.out.println(org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.unescapeHtml(<span class="hljs-string">"&lt;a href='http://www.baidu.com'&gt;baidu&lt;/a&gt;&lt;script&gt;"</span>));
}</code>