linux内核编译过程及配置说明解释(7)--Firmware Drivers,File systems,Kernel hacking

这篇博客详细介绍了Linux内核编译过程中的Firmware Drivers部分,包括BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive服务、EDD默认行为、内存映射到sysfs等选项。此外,还涵盖了各种文件系统的支持,如EXT2, EXT3, EXT4, Reiserfs, JFS, XFS, GFS2等,以及它们的相关特性如日志、ACL、安全标签等。最后,讨论了Kernel Hacking的相关设置,涉及调试信息显示、锁机制、内存泄漏检测等功能。" 131299869,4956627,51单片机实现的热敏电阻测温与报警系统,"['51单片机', '嵌入式硬件', 'ADC', '温度传感器']
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Firmware Drivers

This interface let you select features and parameters for the build.


    <*> BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive calls determine boot disk                    x x  

 to enable BIOS Enhanced Disk Drive Services real mode BIOS calls to determine which disk 
BIOS tries boot from.


  x x    [*]   Sets default behavior for EDD detection to off                      x x  

Say Y if you want EDD disabled by default, even though it is compiled into the kernel. Say N if you want EDD enabled by default.


  x x    [*] Add firmware-provided memory map to sysfs                             x x  

Add the firmware-provided (unmodified) memory map to /sys/firmware/memmap. That memory map is used for example by kexec to set up parameter area            x  
for the next kernel, but can also be used for debugging purposes.


  x x    <*> EFI Variable Support via sysfs                                        x x  

 to get EFI (Extensible Firmware Interface) variable information via sysfs.

  x x    <M> BIOS update support for DELL systems via sysfs                        x x  

to have the option of updating the BIOS for your  DELL system.


  x x    <M> Dell Systems Management Base Driver                                   x x  

provides a sysfs interface for systems management software to perform System Management       
Interrupts (SMIs) and Host Control Actions (system power cycle or power off after OS shutdown) on certain Dell systems.


  x x    [*] iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes                                  x x  

This option enables the kernel to find the region of memory  in which the ISCSI Boot Firmware Table (iBFT) resides. This      
is necessary for iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes module to work  properly.


  x x    <M>   iSCSI Boot Firmware Table Attributes module                         x x  

This option enables support for detection and exposing of iSCSI  Boot Firmware Table (iBFT) via sysfs to userspace.


  x x    [ ] Google Firmware Drivers                 
These firmware drivers are used by Google's servers.  They are only useful if you are working directly on one of their         
proprietary servers.


File systems

This interface let you select features and parameters for the build.


    <M> Second extended fs support                                            x x  

Ext2 is a standard Linux file system for hard disks.


  x x    [*]   Ext2 extended attributes                                            x x  
  x x    [*]     Ext2 POSIX Access Control Lists                                   x x  
  x x    [*]     Ext2 Security Labels                                              x x  
  x x    [ ]   Ext2 execute in place support                                       x x  
  x x    <*> Ext3 journalling file system support                                  x x  
  x x    [*]   Default to 'data=ordered' in ext3                                   x x  
  x x    [*]   Ext3 extended attributes                                            x x  
  x x    [*]     Ext3 POSIX Access Control Lists                                   x x  
  x x    [*]     Ex

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