2.10.1_带有圆角的箭头图案

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最新推荐文章于 2022-12-21 11:29:44 发布

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分类专栏： HTML5_CANVAS练习案例

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2.10.1_带有圆角的箭头图案

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>带有圆角的箭头图案</title>
    </head>
    <body>
        <canvas id="canvas" width="1000" height="600"></canvas>
    </body>
    <script>
        var canvas = document.getElementById('canvas');
        var context = canvas.getContext('2d');

        arrow_margin = 30,  //箭头周围边距
        point_radius = 7,   //指示点半径
        points = [ //三个角的控制点和锚点
                {
                    x:canvas.width - arrow_margin,
                    y:canvas.height - arrow_margin
                },
                {
                    x:canvas.width - arrow_margin*2,
                    y:canvas.height - arrow_margin
                },
                {
                    x:point_radius,
                    y:canvas.height/2
                },
                {
                    x:arrow_margin,
                    y:canvas.height/2-arrow_margin
                },
                {
                    x:canvas.width - arrow_margin,
                    y:arrow_margin
                },
                {
                    x:canvas.width-arrow_margin,
                    y:arrow_margin*2
                }
        ];

        //初始化
        context.clearRect(0,0,canvas.width,canvas.height);
        drawArrow();
        drawBezierPoints(); //绘制贝赛尔曲线

        //绘制贝赛尔曲线
        function drawBezierPoints(){
            var i ,strokestyle,fillStyle;
            for(var i=0;i<points.length;i++){
                fillStyle = i%2 ===0?'white':'blue';
                strokestyle = i%2 ===0? 'blue':'white';

                drawPoint(points[i].x,points[i].y,strokestyle,fillStyle);
            }
        }
        //
        function drawPoint(x,y,strokeStyle,fillStyle){
            context.beginPath();
            context.fillStyle = fillStyle;
            context.strokeStyle = strokeStyle;
            context.lineWidth = 0.5;
            context.arc(x,y,point_radius,0,Math.PI*2,false);
            context.fill();
            context.stroke();
        }
        //绘制箭头
        function drawArrow(){
            context.strokeStyle = 'white';
            context.fillStyle = 'cornflowerblue';

            //竖直的那条线
            context.moveTo(canvas.width - arrow_margin, arrow_margin*2);
            context.lineTo(canvas.width-arrow_margin,canvas.height-arrow_margin*2);
            context.quadraticCurveTo(points[0].x,points[0].y,points[1].x,points[1].y);

            context.lineTo(arrow_margin,canvas.height/2+arrow_margin);
            context.quadraticCurveTo(points[2].x,points[2].y,points[3].x,points[3].y);

            context.lineTo(canvas.width-2*arrow_margin,arrow_margin);
            context.quadraticCurveTo(points[4].x,points[4].y,points[5].x,points[5].y);

            context.fill();
            context.stroke();
        }
    </script>
</html>