A Bit Fun
Time Limit: 5000/2500 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)Total Submission(s): 3079 Accepted Submission(s): 1535
Problem Description
There are n numbers in a array, as a
0, a
1 ... , a
n-1, and another number m. We define a function f(i, j) = a
i|a
i+1|a
i+2| ... | a
j . Where "|" is the bit-OR operation. (i <= j)
The problem is really simple: please count the number of different pairs of (i, j) where f(i, j) < m.
The problem is really simple: please count the number of different pairs of (i, j) where f(i, j) < m.
Input
The first line has a number T (T <= 50) , indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case, first line contains two numbers n and m.(1 <= n <= 100000, 1 <= m <= 2 30) Then n numbers come in the second line which is the array a, where 1 <= a i <= 2 30.
For each test case, first line contains two numbers n and m.(1 <= n <= 100000, 1 <= m <= 2 30) Then n numbers come in the second line which is the array a, where 1 <= a i <= 2 30.
Output
For every case, you should output "Case #t: " at first, without quotes. The
t is the case number starting from 1.
Then follows the answer.
Then follows the answer.
Sample Input
2 3 6 1 3 5 2 4 5 4
Sample Output
Case #1: 4 Case #2: 0
Source
2013 ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Chengdu Online
题意:求有多少个子区间满足区间内的数按位或结果小于m。
思路:a[i][j]表示前i个数二进制第j位有多少个1,然后二分即可。
# include <stdio.h>
# include <string.h>
# define MAXN 100000
int a[MAXN+1][36];
int judge(int i, int mid)
{
int sum = 0;
for(int j=0; j<36; ++j)
if(a[mid][j]-a[i-1][j])
sum |= (1<<j);
return sum;
}
int main()
{
int t, n, m, num,cas=1;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
long long ans = 0;
memset(a, 0, sizeof(a));
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
{
int len = 0;
scanf("%d",&num);
for(int j=0; j<36; ++j)
a[i][j] += a[i-1][j];
while(num)
{
a[i][len++] += num&1;
num >>= 1;
}
}
for(int i=1; i<=n; ++i)
{
int l = i;
int r = n;
while(l <= r)
{
int mid = (l+r)>>1;
if(judge(i, mid) < m)
l = mid + 1;
else
r = mid - 1;
}
ans += r - i + 1;
}
printf("Case #%d: %lld\n",cas++,ans);
}
return 0;
}