PDF格式文件转化byte数组

PDF格式文件转化byte数组

1)URL地址方式PDF

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;

public class DownloadPdf {

    /**
     * 从网络Url中下载文件
     * @param urlStr
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static byte[]  downLoadByUrl(String urlStr) throws IOException {
        URL url = new URL(urlStr);
        HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
        //设置超时间为5秒
        conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);
        //防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
        conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
        //得到输入流
        InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
        //获取自己数组
        byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);
        if(inputStream!=null){
            inputStream.close();
        }
        return getData;
    }

    /**
     * 从输入流中获取字节数组
     * @param inputStream
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static  byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[inputStream.available()];
        int len = 0;
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        while((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
            bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
        }
        bos.close();
        return bos.toByteArray();
    }
}

2) 指定目录下PDF

   /**
     * 将pdf文件转为byte数组
     * @param filePath
     * @return
     */
    public static  byte[] convertPdfToByte(String filePath){
        byte[] pdfBytes = null;
        try{
            //把指定文件内容写入缓冲输入流
            BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filePath));
            // 以字节流的长度大小来定义数组大小
            pdfBytes = new byte[bis.available()];
            //将pdf内容放到byte数组中
            bis.read(pdfBytes);
            //关闭文件流
            bis.close();
        }catch (IOException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return pdfBytes;
    }