开发过程中遇到这个问题,给出自己最简单的解决办法
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class DownloadPdf {
/**
* 从网络Url中下载文件
* @param urlStr
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] downLoadByUrl(String urlStr) throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(urlStr);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
//设置超时间为3秒
conn.setConnectTimeout(5*1000);
//防止屏蔽程序抓取而返回403错误
conn.setRequestProperty("User-Agent", "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 5.0; Windows NT; DigExt)");
//得到输入流
InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
//获取自己数组
byte[] getData = readInputStream(inputStream);
if(inputStream!=null){
inputStream.close();
}
return getData;
}
/**
* 从输入流中获取字节数组
* @param inputStream
* @return
* @throws IOException
*/
public static byte[] readInputStream(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
while((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
bos.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
bos.close();
return bos.toByteArray();
}
}